Primakov years of reign. Primakov Evgeny Maksimovich: biography, personal life, activities and interesting facts. The last years of life and death of Yevgeny Primakov

Evgeny Primakov is a well-known Russian statesman and political figure, an orientalist, an economist who has made a disproportionate contribution to the economic, political and scientific sectors of the Russian Federation. From 1991 to 1996, he headed the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service, from 1996 to 1998 he served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, in 1998-99 he was the Chairman of the Russian Government. Over the next ten years, from 2001 to 2011, he was the President of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation.

Childhood and youth

Primakov Yevgeny Maksimovich was born on October 29, 1929 in Kiev, but three months after birth, together with his mother Anna Yakovlevna Kirshenblat became a "victim" Stalinist repression, in connection with which they had to leave their hometown and move to Tbilisi to stay with their relatives.

Young Eugene never saw his father and knew nothing about him; he was brought up by a single mother who lived only for her son. It is known that the mother of the future Prime Minister of the Russian Federation was a professional obstetrician-gynecologist and devoted her whole life to this profession.

Primakov's childhood passed in a 14-meter communal apartment without basic amenities, but the boy was always well-fed and dressed, despite the difficult war time- the mother worked two jobs to provide her son with everything he needed.

Due to the full employment of his mother, young Zhenya was left to himself, walking on the street with the guys all day, but this did not prevent him from reaching colossal heights in the future in the political firmament. modern Russia and become a worthy citizen of your country.

After graduating from the 7th grade of secondary school, the future head of the Russian Foreign Ministry decided to enter the naval preparatory school in Baku, but after two courses of study he was expelled from the ranks of cadets for health reasons - then Primakov was diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis. In this regard, the guy had to return to his school desk to get a complete secondary education.

Thanks to the tireless efforts and care of his mother, Eugene managed to overcome the most terrible ailment. In 1948, the young man successfully graduated from male school No. 14 in Tbilisi. In view of the fact that he was a good and diligent student at school, he was able to enter the prestigious Moscow Institute of Oriental Studies “without cronyism”.

After graduation, Yevgeny Primakov continued his studies and in 1956 graduated from the Faculty of Economics, postgraduate study at Moscow State University. In 1959 he defended his Ph.D. thesis and became a candidate of economic sciences.

Career

Yevgeny Primakov's career began in the Arabic edition of the Main Directorate of Radio Broadcasting at foreign countries, in which he went from an ordinary correspondent to the chief editor. The future prime minister of the Russian Federation worked in journalism until 1970, after which Primakov's biography changed its direction towards science.

Then Evgeny Maksimovich took the post of Deputy Director of the Institute of World Economy and international relations, and after 7 years he headed the Institute of Oriental Studies, while being a professor at the Diplomatic Academy and academician-secretary of the Department of Economics and the Department of World Economy and International Relations.

In 1989, the first political star appeared on the horizon of Primakov's career, and he quickly entered global world politics. At the beginning, he was elected a member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee, and literally a year later he became a member of the Presidential Council, where, with his participation, many serious issues related to the development of dangerous events, situations, and conflicts were resolved.

After the coup in 1991, Yevgeny Primakov became chairman of the Foreign Intelligence Council, first of the USSR and then of Russia, while he served as the first deputy chairman of the KGB of the USSR. In 1996, Yevgeny Maksimovich was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, which brought him tremendous success in the political arena.

Then he managed to conduct successful negotiations with the countries of the Middle East and receive many incoherent loans in the amount of $ 3 billion, which were very necessary for the country at that time.

In 1996, Primakov became the prime minister of the Russian Federation under the then current president. In this position, Yevgeny Maksimovich also clearly showed his professionalism, since he had a lot of receptions, meetings and negotiations with high-ranking representatives of European countries, which, due to Yeltsin's illness, he had to conduct on his own.

In 2001, at an extraordinary congress of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation, Primakov was elected its president. Until 2011, Primakov remained the unchanged head of the RF CCI. In this field, Evgeny Maksimovich focused all his vast experience and scientific potential.

Thanks to his colossal achievements, he was considered the world authority of the state and public figure, contributing to the implementation of large programs of federal significance.

In 2008, the ex-Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation became a member of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences and became an honorary member of the Russian Academy of Education. Evgeny Maksimovich is one of the leading Russian orientalists, a prominent scholar in the field of international relations, foreign policy and the economy of Russia.

Personal life

The personal life of Yevgeny Primakov, like his career, has sharp turns and unpleasant events. He was married twice, has a daughter, two granddaughters and a grandson. His first wife was Laura Kharadze, the adopted daughter of an NKVD general. Yevgeny Maksimovich married her in 1951 while still a graduate student. The famous politician lived 36 happy years with his first wife, but in 1987 Primakov became a widower.

From his first marriage, Evgeny Maksimovich had a son, Alexander, who suddenly died at a young age from a heart attack, and a daughter, Nana. Primakov's son was left with his only grandson, Yevgeny, who works under the pseudonym Sandro (in honor of his father) as a correspondent for Channel One, and his daughter gave politics to two charming granddaughters.

7 years after the death of his first wife, the politician's heart opened up again to meet love, and he married his physician Irina Borisovna for the second time, with whom he walked hand in hand along a difficult career path until the end of his days.

In addition to politics and science, Primakov showed himself brightly in literature. He is the author of numerous articles and books on political and economic topics. In addition, Evgeny Maksimovich was fond of poetry and wrote poetry himself.

Death

On June 26, 2015, a prominent politician Yevgeny Primakov at the age of 85. According to media reports, the former head of the Russian Foreign Ministry died of cancer. All Russian elite mourns for the largest politician who devoted his entire life to the development of society and the economy of the Russian Federation.

Evgeny Primakov in recent years

According to friends and associates of the former Prime Minister of Russia, with the death of Primakov, “the era of conscience, honesty and statehood in new Russia". The President of Russia and the Prime Minister personally expressed condolences to the relatives of the deceased politician who created the history of the Russian Federation.

According to leading scientific and statesmen In Russia, all the criteria and goals of Yevgeny Primakov's scientific work will continue to be guidelines for the development of various sectors of our state.

Yevgeny Maksimovich Primakov is rightfully considered one of the most prominent and influential politicians of his time. Probably not a single politician, either before or after him, felt such powerful support from the people. Politics speaks of his outstanding talents as a whole biography of Evgeny Primakov, during which his career was constantly either going uphill, or kept at the very top, regardless of who at that moment led the country as President. Probably, this is a special talent given to him by nature.

Evgeny Maksimovich Primakov was born on October 29, 1929 in Kiev. His mother - Kirshenblat Anna Yakovlevna - worked as an obstetrician. There is very little information about the father of the politician. According to some reports, he was a military man and served in Kiev and Tbilisi. Yevgeny Primakov never really managed to become a father, since he was repressed and shot as an enemy of the people just three months after the birth of his son. In this regard, shortly after the birth of Yevgeny Primakov, his mother decided to return to her native Tbilisi, where the childhood and youth of the future luminary of the Russian political arena passed. but higher education he went to comprehend in Moscow.

In 1953, Yevgeny Primakov received a diploma from the Arabic branch of the Institute of Oriental Studies in Moscow. Three years later, he completed his postgraduate studies at the Faculty of Economics at Moscow State University. It is difficult to single out in one article all the variety of activities in which the politician showed himself talentedly. Therefore, we will try to identify the most significant and long-term ones. At the beginning of his professional biography, Yevgeny Primakov devoted a lot of time to scientific activities, however, due to the material difficulties associated with the birth of a son, he was forced to stop his scientific searches. Then the politician devoted a long time to journalism, working in his profile as an orientalist. And not as a theorist from Moscow, but as a practitioner living in an eastern country - Cairo. According to some reports, during this period Yevgeny Maksimovich Primakov actively collaborated with intelligence agencies. However, this information, of course, has not been officially confirmed. Nevertheless, it was during this period that the politician made many useful and influential acquaintances with leaders. eastern countries such as Gaddafi and Hussein.

In the 1980s and 1990s, Yevgeny Maksimovich Primakov held prominent posts at the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, and since 1991 he has been the head of the intelligence service (KGB). Subsequently, he became the head of the foreign intelligence service and held this post until 1996. The work of a politician as Minister of Foreign Affairs is very indicative. In this post, he achieved many positive results for the country, developing cooperation with both the East and the West equally. For some time, Yevgeny Primakov did not develop a relationship with his US colleague, but after the appointment of Madeleine Albright to the post of Secretary of State, this situation changed for the better. In 1998-1999, the politician headed the government under President Yeltsin. This period was remembered by the residents of the country for many initiated corruption cases, the loudest of which was the case against Boris Berezovsky. After leaving the government, Yevgeny Primakov headed the Chamber of Commerce and Industry for two consecutive terms, and since 2012 - OJSC RTI.

In the photo - Evgeny Primakov with his first wife

Unfortunately, political career it developed against the background of personal tragedies. Yevgeny Maksimovich Primakov met his first wife Laura Kharadze in Tbilisi. Their wedding dates back to 1951. From this marriage, the politician has two children - a son, Alexander and a daughter, Nana. Unfortunately, Alexander Primakov died untimely in the mid-1980s from a heart attack, which overtook him on the bench in the Alexander Garden during a demonstration dedicated to May 1. The only consolation the parents were the grandson Eugene, who was born in 1984. The wife of the politician passed away a year after the death of her son. The daughter of the politician Nana is a defectologist by profession. She has two daughters. Yevgeny Primakov met his second wife at the clinic. Irina Borisovna is a politician attending physician, a therapist.

In the photo - Yevgeny Primakov with his family

(born in 1929) Russian politician

The childhood and youth of the future politician were spent in Tbilisi. Yevgeny Primakov grew up on the same street with the famous director Lev Kulidzhanov, studied at school with the future philosopher Merab Mamardashvili.

In 1953, Yevgeny Primakov graduated from the Institute of Oriental Languages at Moscow State University and received a postgraduate course at the university, where he was engaged in the economy of the Arab countries. Sorry, continue scientific career he could not because of the material difficulties that came with the birth of his son. Primakov's first wife was the sister of the famous scientist Jermen Gvishiani.

Yevgeny Primakov became an employee of the USSR State Radio and Television, where he worked from 1953 to 1962, first as a correspondent and then as editor-in-chief.

The service career of Yevgeny Maksimovich Primakov developed in a completely traditional way for those years. In 1962, he left the State Television and Radio and began working as a columnist for the central organ of the Central Committee of the CPSU, the newspaper Pravda, then became deputy editor of the department for Asia and Africa.

It soon begins foreign travel, and from 1966 to 1970 he was already the own correspondent of the newspaper "Pravda" in the Arab countries.

According to the newspaper "Argumenty i Fakty", from that time on, Yevgeny Primakov collaborated with the Soviet special services, in particular, carried out orders from the Central Committee of the CPSU and the KGB, establishing contacts with "promising" politicians. However, according to the KGB officers, Primakov Yevgeny Maksimovich did not contact the First Main Directorate (foreign intelligence) of the KGB of the USSR, since he belonged to the nomenclature of the Central Committee (recruitment and other methods of operational development of this category of persons were prohibited). For this reason, Pravda's correspondent network abroad was not used until the end of the 1980s as an “operational cover” for the activities of the Soviet special services.

In 1969, Yevgeny Primakov realized what he had long planned - he defended his doctoral dissertation, and soon, on the recommendation of Academician N. Inozemtsev, he became Deputy Director of the Institute of World Economy and International Relations (IMEMO) of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

Evgeny Primakov and new service advanced quite quickly and naturally. In 1974 he became a corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences, and since 1977 he has been working as director of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the USSR Academy of Sciences (IVAN). Soon, in 1979, he was elected a full member of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

Young employees of IVAN, who helped Primakov in the development of practical and analytical recommendations on the countries of the East for the Politburo of the Central Committee of the CPSU, very quickly made a scientific career. Subsequently, almost all of them achieved high state and diplomatic posts.

In 1985, Yevgeny Primakov returned to the Institute of World Economy and International Relations as director. For this post he was recommended to Mikhail Gorbachev by Primakov's predecessor, Academician Alexander Nikolayevich Yakovlev, who later became the secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU for ideological work.

From 1989 to January 1992, Yevgeny Primakov was a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, in 1989-1990. was elected chairman of the Council of the Union of the Armed Forces and a candidate member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the CPSU.

At the same time, he was engaged not only in purely political, but also in public and even in some way peacekeeping activities. In April 1989, the leadership

The USSR sent Yevgeny Primakov, together with Eduard Shevardnadze, to Tbilisi to normalize the situation in Georgia after the troops dispersed the April 9 demonstration, which entailed human casualties.

In the spring of the same 1989, Yevgeny Maksimovich Primakov attended the first meeting of the Interregional Group of Deputies (MGD), where he made a report, trying to achieve reconciliation between the Central Committee of the CPSU and the leaders of the democrats in the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, but did not find understanding among the democratic-minded members of the Supreme Soviet.

In 1990, according to some media reports, Yevgeny Primakov was involved in the deployment of troops to Baku (during the clashes between army units and supporters of the Popular Front of Azerbaijan in January, about 100 local residents were killed here).

In March-December 1990, Primakov was a member of the Presidential Council, where he dealt with foreign policy issues. In this capacity, he negotiated with Iraqi President Saddam Hussein during the Gulf War. However, all attempts by Yevgeny Primakov to resolve the situation peacefully and achieve a compromise ended in vain, and Iraqi troops in Kuwait were defeated during Operation Desert Storm.

Since 1991, Yevgeny Maksimovich Primakov was a member of the Security Council of the USSR, and from September to November 1991 he was the first deputy chairman of the KGB of the USSR and the head of the 1st Main Directorate (foreign intelligence) of the KGB of the USSR. Later, this department was transformed into the Foreign Intelligence Service.

On January 8, 1992, after the collapse of the USSR, Russian President Boris Yeltsin approved Primakov as director of the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service. This appointment was almost the only case when a person appointed to such a high post by Mikhail Gorbachev retained him under Boris Yeltsin.

According to the newspaper Argumenty i Fakty, at a meeting of the Foreign Intelligence Service board, Boris Yeltsin proposed a list of several candidates, and the intelligence officers themselves voted for Yevgeny Primakov.

During his tenure as director of the SVR, Yevgeny Primakov made a significant reduction in intelligence personnel. Thus, offices in 30 countries were closed and operations were terminated in most of Africa and Southeast Asia. The number of employees abroad was cut by half. Primakov announced his readiness to withdraw agents from those countries that would give "government guarantees to stop intelligence activities against Russia." In addition, Yevgeny Primakov ordered to stop funding foreign bureaus of a number of Russian publications that were used by intelligence officers. A decision was made to gradually reduce journalistic covers up to their final elimination.

Intelligence stopped interfering in the state affairs of other countries: influencing their policies, trying to carry out coups d'état. Primakov has repeatedly spoken at meetings of the State Duma committees in connection with the legislative support for the SVR. He presented three public talks prepared by the SVR.

On January 9, 1996, President Boris Yeltsin, by his decree, appointed Yevgeny Primakov as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Russia. Unlike his predecessor A. Kozyrev, nicknamed by some journalists "Mister Yes," Primakov is pursuing a tougher line, seeking to maximize the benefits for Russia. He is a statesman politician, who prioritizes the interests of Russia.

The prudent judgment, deep erudition, and extensive political experience of Yevgeny Primakov ensured that in September 1998, after the State Duma twice rejected V. Chernomyrdin's candidacy for the post of prime minister, Yevgeny Maksimovich Primakov was approved by an overwhelming majority of votes as chairman Russian government... Such different political forces as the communists and Yabloko came together on his candidacy.

According to friends, Primakov is an easy-going and sociable person who highly values friendship and sincerity in communication. His first wife died, and in Lately he was married for a second marriage. He is survived by a daughter, grandson and granddaughter.

Evgeny Maksimovich Primakov died on June 26, 2015 in Moscow after a long illness - liver cancer.

In 1962-1965 he was a columnist for the "Pravda" newspaper for the Asia and Africa department, and in 1965-1970 he was Pravda's own correspondent in the Middle East.

In 1970-1977 he worked as deputy director of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Was one of the leading experts in foreign policy in the East. Author of several books on modern history East.

1985-1989 - Director of the Institute of World Economy and International Relations of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

In 1989-1991, Yevgeny Primakov was a member of the Central Committee, a candidate member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the CPSU.

In March-December 1990, he was a member of the Presidential Council. He was engaged in foreign policy issues.

In 1991 he became a member of the USSR Security Council.

On September 30, 1991, Yevgeny Primakov became the head of the Central Intelligence Service. From December 1991 to January 1996 - Director of the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service.

From January 1996 to September 1998 he was the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation. During the same period, he headed the Interdepartmental Commission on Council of Europe Affairs.

In the rank of prime minister, he headed Russian part Russian-American Commission on Economic and Technological Cooperation.

One of the most striking events during his tenure as prime minister was his failed visit to the United States. On March 24, 1999, Yevgeny Primakov was on his way to Washington. When the plane was over the Atlantic, the prime minister was informed that NATO had begun bombing Yugoslavia. Because of this, Primakov decided to cancel the visit, ordered the plane to be turned right over the ocean, and returned to Moscow.

From September 1998 to May 1999, Yevgeny Primakov served as Prime Minister of the Russian Federation.

He was a permanent member of the Security Council of the Russian Federation until June 1999.

In August 1999, he became chairman of the Coordinating Council of the Fatherland-All Russia electoral bloc (OVR) and topped the OVR federal list in the elections The State Duma RF of the third convocation. From 1999 to 2001 he was the head of the Duma faction "Fatherland - All Russia".

At the extraordinary 4th congress of the Russian Chamber of Commerce and Industry on December 14, 2001, Yevgeny Primakov was elected its president.

Primakov - Doctor of Economics, Professor, since 1974 - Corresponding Member, since 1979 - Academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences, since 1991 - Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

Author, Academic Supervisor and Executive Editor a large number printed works, including "International Conflicts" (1972), "Energy Crisis in the Capitalist World" (1975), "Essays on the History of Russian Foreign Intelligence" (1996), "Years in Big Politics" (1999), etc.

Has the diplomatic rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary. Fluent in English, Arabic and Georgian.

Yevgeny Primakov was awarded the Orders of the Red Banner of Labor, Friendship of Peoples, the Badge of Honor, For Services to the Fatherland, II and III degrees, as well as foreign state awards.

Laureate of the USSR State Prize (1990), G. Nasser (1974), Avicenna (1983), George Kennan (1990).

Laureate of the Man of the Year award and the Silver Cross award of the Russian Biographical Institute (1999). In 2001, he was awarded the Alexander Gorchakov medal (an award from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation), in 2002 he was awarded the international public order "Golden Falcon" for his contribution to achieving harmony and friendship between peoples, improving social and economic life.

Primakov is married and has a daughter.

The material was prepared on the basis of information from open sources

Evgeny Maksimovich Primakov (10/29/1929 - 06/26/2015)- Soviet and Russian economist, politician and statesman.

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Director of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Academy of Sciences (1977-1985)
Director of IMEMO Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1985-1989)
Director of the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service (1991-1996)
Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation (1996-1998)
Chairman (1998-1999)
President of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation
Academician of the Russian

In 1953, Evgeny Maksimovich Primakov began his career as a correspondent in the structure of the USSR State Television and Radio Broadcasting at the invitation of Sergei Kaverin, editor-in-chief of the Arabic edition of the Main Directorate of Radio Broadcasting to Foreign Countries.

Evgeny Primakov disease

Father Maxim Yegorovich (1892-1938), was repressed three months after the birth of his son. At the age of two, Primakov Yevgeny with his mother moved with his mother to Tbilisi. In the documents, he is listed as Russian, but real surname father - Filkenstein. Mother - Anna Yakovlevna Kirshenblat (1896-1972), worked as an obstetrician-gynecologist.

Education

In 1948, Eugene graduated from the men's high school in Tbilisi; his favorite subjects were history, literature and mathematics.

In 1956, he completed his postgraduate studies at the Lomonosov Faculty of Economics, and became a senior research fellow at the Institute of World Economy and International Relations of the USSR Academy of Sciences (IMEMO). In the same year he wrote the book "The Countries of Arabia and Colonialism."

In 1959 he defended his Ph.D. thesis on the topic: “Export of capital to some Arab countries- a means of ensuring monopoly high profits ", became a candidate of economic sciences. In the same year he was admitted to the CPSU.

In 1969, Primakov defended his dissertation on the topic "Social and economic development Egypt ”, received an academic degree - Doctor of Economics.

In 1972 E.M. Primakov received the academic title of professor. In the same year he co-authored the book International Conflicts of the Sixties and Seventies.

Career

From 1956 to 1962, Primakov worked as executive editor, deputy editor-in-chief, editor-in-chief.

In 1957 he made his first trip to the East, a cruise in the Mediterranean.

1962: during this period, his cooperation with Soviet intelligence began, he was a senior researcher at IMEMO. In the same year, due to a conflict with the curators from the Propaganda and Agitation Department of the Central Committee of the CPSU, he submitted a letter of resignation of his own free will and worked in the Pravda newspaper as a literary employee, columnist for the Asia Department, etc.

Since 1965, Primakov worked as a correspondent for Pravda in the Middle East with a stay in Cairo, as deputy editor of the Asia and Africa department. During his service in the Middle East, he met with politicians: Zuein and Nimeiri.

From December 30, 1970 to 1977, Primakov was Deputy Director of the Institute of World Economy and International Relations (IMEMO) of the USSR Academy of Sciences Nikolai Inozemtsev.

In 1977-1985, Primakov was the director of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR.

In 1986-1989, Yevgeny was a candidate member of the CPSU Central Committee, and in 1989 he was elected a member of the Central Committee.

Primakov - Academician-Secretary of the Department of Economics, since 1988 - Department of World Economy and International Relations, member of the Presidium of the USSR Academy of Sciences. In February of the same year, he was elected to the Supreme Soviet of the USSR.

From June 3, 1989 to March 31, 1990, Primakov was the 11th chairman of the Council of the Union of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR.

In 1990, Evgeny Maksimovich became the winner of the George Kennan Prize. 1990-1991 - Member of the Presidential Council of the USSR. He was a member of Mikhail Gorbachev's inner circle.

Until 1991, Primakov was a People's Deputy of the USSR.

Since 1991 - an academician, and in March of the same year he became a member of the USSR Security Council.

From December 26, 1991 to January 9, 1996, Primakov was the 1st director of the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service.

In 1996, E. M. Primakov was appointed Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.

From December 2001 to February 21, 2011, Primakov served as president of the Russian Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

Yevgeny Primakov's family

Mother - Primakova (Kirshenblat) Anna Yakovlevna (1896-1972).
Father - Primakov (Filkenstein) Maxim Egorovich (1892-1938)
Cousin Primakova - a prominent Soviet biologist Yakov Davidovich Kirshenblat.
First wife - Laura Kharadze (1930-1987).
Son - Primakov Alexander Evgenievich (1954-1981). Daughter - Nana (born in 1962).
Grandchildren: Eugene (born in 1984), Alexandra (born in 1982), Maria (born in 1997).
Second wife - Primakova Irina Borisovna (born in 1952).

The death of Yevgeny Primakov is the reason

According to some reports, Primakov had cancer - a brain tumor.

In the winter of 2013, he underwent surgery at the Blokhin Russian Cancer Center.

Awards

State awards and prizes

1975 - Order of the Red Banner of Labor;
1979 - Order of Friendship of Peoples;
1980 - Laureate of the USSR State Prize;
1985 - Order of the Badge of Honor;
1995 - Order of Merit for the Fatherland, III degree;
1998 - Order of Merit for the Fatherland, II degree - for services to the state and great contribution to the implementation of the foreign policy of Russia;
2004 - Order of Honor - for a great contribution to the social and economic development of the Russian Federation and many years of conscientious work;
2009 - Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 1st degree - for outstanding services to the state in development international cooperation, strengthening of foreign economic relations of the Russian Federation and many years of fruitful scientific activity;
2014 - Laureate of the State Prize of the Russian Federation for outstanding achievements in the field of humanitarian work in 2013;
2014 - Order of Alexander Nevsky - for the achieved labor success, long-term conscientious work and active social activity.
Confessional awards
2009 - Order of the Holy Blessed Prince Daniel of Moscow, I degree (October 29, 2009) - for many years of fruitful public activity and state services;
2012 - Order "Al-Fakhr" I degree (the highest award of the Council of Muftis of Russia) - for an outstanding contribution to the fruitful service of the multinational Russian society, strengthening cooperation between the peoples of the Russian Federation and the Arab-Muslim world, as well as the development of the national school of Islamic studies and the training of qualified specialists in oriental studies;
2014 - Order of Glory and Honor I degree (ROC, October 29, 2014) - in consideration of the works and in connection with the significant date.

Awards of foreign countries

Order of Friendship of Peoples (Belarus, March 22, 2005) - for a great personal contribution to the development and strengthening of Belarusian-Russian relations;
Order of Dostyk I degree () (2007);
Order "Danaker" (December 22, 2005) - for a significant contribution to the strengthening of friendship and cooperation, the development of trade and economic relations between the Kyrgyz Republic and The Russian Federation;
Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, V degree (Ukraine, October 27, 2004) - for an outstanding personal contribution to the development of the Ukrainian-Russian economic and political relations and in connection with the 75th anniversary of the birth;
Order of Friendship (1999);
Order of the Republic (Pridnestrovskaia Moldavskaia Respublika, 2009);
Order of Solidarity (2010);
Anniversary medal "20 years of independence of the Republic of Kazakhstan" (2012).
Departmental awards
Commemorative medal of A.M. Gorchakov (Russia, 2001);
Lomonosov Grand Gold Medal (RAS), 2008.

Public awards

Laureate of the Nasser (1974);
Winner of the Avicenna Prize (1983);
Winner of the George Kennan Prize (1990);
Laureate of the International Prize. Hugo Grotius - for his enormous contribution to development international law and for the creation of the doctrine of a multipolar world (2000);
Laureate of the International Prize "Golden Aquarius" in the category "For Honor and Dignity" (2003);
Laureate of the national award of business reputation "Darin" Russian Academy business and entrepreneurship in 2002;
Laureate of the Demidov Prize for 2012.