The number of regiment in the Soviet army WWII. Airborne troops. Mechanized and motorized divisions by country

How many people are in the regiment?

An average of 800 to 2,200 people per regiment.

Regiments are different and therefore the number of regiments is also different.

For example, the most so to say popular shelves are rifle and motorized rifle.

Tank behind them are inferior.

The average number is 1,500 personnel. But everything depends on the type of troops. The structure of the Russian armed forces adheres to the classical ternary system.

A regiment is three battalions. There are three companies in the battalion. The company consists of three platoons.

Three regiments is a division. The airborne division consists of two regiments. A brigade is an intermediate tactical formation. E structure is no different from regimental. The number of links is greater and sun.

In practice, each subsequent unit may consist of two or four lower ones.

Russian armed forces are grouped by

1 Branches

2 Platoons

4 battalions

6 brigades

7 Divisions

8 Enclosures

10 Fronts, this is the largest military formation, it is not for nothing that we mainly know the generals, these are Dmitry Donskoy, Alexander Suvorov, Georgy Zhukov and many others.

The regiment is the most important formation, it is commanded by the colonel.

They can be tank and motorized rifle, and others, although the units of labor can be different. But the regiment is named after the kind of which the regiment is the most numerous.

The number can be in the regiment from nine hundred people to two thousand.

I had to turn to my son for an answer, since she herself did not serve in the army. He explained that there could be a different number of people in a regiment. It all depends on the type of troops. Maybe 800, or maybe more than 2.5 thousand. But on average, somewhere between 1,000 - 2,000 thousand soldiers.

around 4,000 to 7,000 people

The regiment is a large army formation, it includes various units, but the regiment is called by the type of troops, which is the largest in it. For example, there is a motorized rifle regiment, a tank regiment, an artillery regiment. The number in the shelves is different, but approximately in the range from 1000 to 2500 people.

A regiment is a structural military unit of the country's armed forces.

The number of people in the regiment is not the same and depends on the purposes for which the regiment was created.

Most often, the number of people in the regiment ranges from 900 to 1,500 people.

• Regiment

  Regiments are tank, motorized rifle, pontoon-bridge, communications, rifle, aviation, railway, engineer-sapper, etc. The regiment is commanded by a colonel. The regiment consists of units of many military branches.

  The size of the regiment may be 900 - 2000 people. The numbers are approximate.

  For example, the rifle regiment reached its greatest number during the Second World War, then the number of one of the rifle regiments reached 3182 people. The number of motorized rifle regiment in the 80s of the 20th century was 2,200 people. The number of cavalry regiment during the Second World War was 1370 people.

Branch

In the Soviet and Russian army, a detachment is the smallest military unit with a full-time commander. The unit is commanded by a junior sergeant or sergeant. Usually in the motorized rifle department 9-13 people. In the departments of other branches of the armed forces, the number of personnel in the department is from 3 to 15 people. In some military branches, the branch is called differently. In artillery - crew, in tank troops - crew.

Platoon

Several squads make up the platoon. Usually in a platoon from 2 to 4 departments, but a larger number is possible. At the head of a platoon is a commander in an officer rank. In the Soviet and Russian army this is ml. lieutenant, lieutenant or Art. lieutenant. On average, the number of platoon personnel ranges from 9 to 45 people. Usually in all branches of the army the name is the same - a platoon. Usually a platoon is part of a company, but can exist independently.

Company

Several platoons make up the company. In addition, a company may include several independent units not included in any of the platoons. For example, in a motorized rifle company there are three motorized rifle platoons, a machine gun compartment, and an anti-tank compartment. Usually a company consists of 2-4 platoons, sometimes of a larger number of platoons. A company is the smallest formation of tactical importance, that is, a formation capable of independently carrying out small tactical tasks on the battlefield. Company commander captain. On average, the number of companies can be from 18 to 200 people. Motorized rifle companies are usually around 130-150 people, tank companies 30-35 people. Usually a company is part of the battalion, but often the existence of companies as independent formations. In artillery, the formation of this type is called the battery, in the cavalry squadron.

Battalion

It consists of several companies (usually 2-4) and several platoons that are not included in any of the companies. The battalion is one of the main tactical units. The battalion, like the company, platoon, squad, is named for its type of troops (tank, motorized rifle, engineer-sapper, communications). But the battalion already includes the formation of other weapons. For example, in a motorized rifle battalion, in addition to motorized rifle companies, there is a mortar battery, a platoon of material support, a platoon of communications. Commander of the battalion lieutenant colonel. The battalion already has its headquarters. Usually, on average, a battalion, depending on the type of troops, can number from 250 to 950 people. However, there are battalions of about 100 people. In artillery, the formation of this type is called the division.

Regiment

In the Soviet and Russian army, this is the main tactical formation and a formation that is completely autonomous in the economic sense. The regiment is commanded by the colonel. Although the regiments are named according to the combat arms, but in fact this is a formation consisting of units of many military branches, and the name is given according to the prevailing military branch. The number of personnel of the regiment from 900 to 2000 people.

Brigade

As well as the regiment is the main tactical formation. Actually, the brigade occupies an intermediate position between the regiment and the division. The brigade can also consist of two regiments, plus battalions and auxiliary companies. On average, the team from 2 to 8 thousand people. The brigade commander, as well as the regiment, is the colonel.

Division

The main operational-tactical formation. As well as the regiment is named according to the predominant type of troops. However, the predominance of one kind or another of the troops is much smaller than in the regiment. On average, 12-24 thousand people are in the division. Division commander major general.

Housing

Just as a brigade is an intermediate formation between a regiment and a division, a corps is an intermediate formation between a division and an army. The corps is already a combined arms formation, i.e., it is usually devoid of the characteristic of one kind of troops. It is impossible to talk about the structure and size of the corps, because as many corps exist or existed, so many of their structures existed. Corps commander lieutenant general.

Total grade: 5

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This will be my first blog post. It’s not at all a full-fledged article on the number of words and information, but it’s a very important note, which is read in one breath, and almost carries more benefit in itself than many of my articles. So, what is a detachment, a platoon, a company and other concepts known to us from books and films from the screen? And how many people do they contain?

What is a platoon, company, battalion and so on

• Branch
• Platoon
• Battalion
• Brigade
• Division
• Housing
• Army
• Front (district)

These are all tactical units in the combat arms and types of troops. I arranged them in order from a smaller number of people to a larger one so that it would be easier for you to remember them. During the service, I most often met with everyone up to the regiment.

From the brigade and above (by the number of people) for 11 months of service we did not even pronounce. Perhaps this is due to the fact that I serve not in a military unit, but in an educational institution.

How many people do they include?

Branch. It counts from 5 to 10 people. The unit commander is the unit commander. A squad leader is a sergeant, so a chest of drawers (short for squad leader) is often a junior sergeant or sergeant.

Platoon. A platoon includes from 3 to 6 squads, that is, it can reach from 15 to 60 people. The platoon commander commands the platoon. This is an officer post. She is occupied by a minimum lieutenant, a maximum - a captain.

Company. The company includes from 3 to 6 platoons, that is, it can consist of 45 to 360 people. The company is commanded by the company commander. This is a major position. In fact, the senior lieutenant or captain commands (in the army, the company commander is called affectionately and abbreviated as company).

Battalion. This is either 3 or 4 companies + headquarters and individual specialists (gunsmith, signalman, snipers, etc.), mortar platoon (not always), sometimes - air defense and tank destroyers (hereinafter - PTB). The battalion includes from 145 to 500 people. The commander of the battalion (abbreviated as battalion commander) commands.

This is the position of lieutenant colonel. But in our country both captains and majors command, which in the future may become lieutenant colonels, provided this position is maintained.

Regiment. From 3 to 6 battalions, that is, from 500 to 2500+ people + headquarters + regimental artillery + air defense + PTB. The regiment is commanded by the colonel. But maybe also a lieutenant colonel.

The brigade. A brigade consists of several battalions, sometimes 2 or even 3 regiments. In a brigade, usually from 1,000 to 4,000 people. It is commanded by the colonel. The abbreviated name of the post of brigade commander is brigade commander.

Division. These are several regiments, including artillery and possibly tank + rear service + sometimes aviation. Colonel or Major General commands. The number of divisions is different. From 4,500 to 22,000 people.

Body. These are several divisions. That is, in the region of 100,000 people. The commander of the corps is Major General.

Army. From two to ten divisions of different branches of the army + rear units + repair shops and so on. In terms of numbers, it can be very different. On average, from 200,000 to 1,000,000 people and above. The army is commanded by a major general or lieutenant general.

Front. In peacetime - a military district. The exact numbers here are difficult to name. They vary from region, military doctrine, political environment, and the like.

The front is already a self-sufficient structure with reserves, warehouses, training units, military schools and so on. Front commander of the front. This is a lieutenant general or army general.

The composition of the front depends on the tasks and the situation. Typically, the front includes:

• control;
• missile army (one to two);
• army (five to six);
• tank army (one to two);
• air army (one to two);
• air defense army;
• separate formations and units of various branches of the army and special troops of front-line subordination;
• compounds, units and institutions of the operational rear.

The front can be strengthened by formations and units of other branches of the Armed Forces and the reserve of the Supreme High Command.

What other similar tactical terms exist?

Subdivision. This word designates all military formations that are part of the unit. A detachment, a platoon, a company, a battalion - all of them are united in one word "division". The word comes from the concept of division, divide. That is, the part is divided into units.

Part. This is the basic unit of the Armed Forces. Under the concept of "part" most often refers to the regiment and brigade. External signs of the unit are: the availability of their own office work, military facilities, bank account, postal and telegraphic addresses, their own official stamp, the commander’s right to give written orders, open (44th tank division), and closed (military unit 08728) combined arms numbers. That is, the part has sufficient autonomy.

IMPORTANT! Please note that the terms military unit and military unit do not mean exactly the same thing. The term "military unit" is used as a general designation, without specificity. If we are talking about a specific regiment, brigade, and so on, then the term "military unit" is used. Usually, her number is also mentioned next: “military unit 74292” (but “military unit 74292” cannot be used) or, in abbreviated form, military unit 74292.

Compound. By default, only a division is suitable for this term. The word "connection" itself means - to connect the parts. The division headquarters has the status of a unit. Other units (regiments) are subordinate to this part (headquarters). That's all together and there is a division. However, in some cases, the brigade may also have the status of a compound. This happens if the brigade includes separate battalions and companies, each of which itself has the status of a unit.

An association. This term unites a corps, army, army group and front (district). The headquarters of the association is also a part to which various units and units are subordinate.

Total

There are no other specific and grouping concepts in the military hierarchy. In any case, in the Ground Forces. In this article, we did not touch upon the hierarchy of military units of the aviation and navy. However, an attentive reader can now quite simply and with minor errors imagine the naval and aviation hierarchy.

Now it will be easier for us to engage in dialogue, friends! After all, every day we are approaching to begin to speak the same language. You will learn more and more military terms and meanings, and I am getting closer to civilian life!))

I wish everyone to find in this article what they were looking for,

Hierarchy and strength of military units.
Finally, the combat charter of the ground forces comes into force. You can more or less determine the hierarchy, although I got acquainted with only two parts.
In general, I am often asked questions like “how many people are in the division”, “how many people are in the brigade”. Well, it is impossible to answer this question. Because I can give an answer, let's say on the tank regiment, but I was generally interested in cavalry, and even for the 40th year. The fact is that the very name "detachment", "platoon", "company" does not depend on the strength, but firstly, on the type of troops, and, secondly, on the tactical tasks that are assigned to the formation of this type.

And so, the smallest formation:
"Branch" (calculation for artillery, crew for tankers).
A sergeant (ml. Sergeant), armed with an AK74, commands the squad
The motorized rifle squad consists of 9 ... 13 people (in addition to the squad leader: grenade launcher, private with RPG-7, PM; assistant gunner, private with AK74; machine gunner, private with RPK74; senior shooter, corporal with AK74; 3 ... 5 arrows, privates with AK74; mechanic driver BMP and gunner-operator \\ machine gunner BMP \\ BMP).
The branch is named after its type of troops (tank, motorized rifle, engineer-sapper, communications)
Motor Rifle Division:
Defense up to 100m,
Offensive up to 50m

"Platoon"
Several squads make up a platoon (from 2 to 4x).
The platoon is commanded by an officer - lieutenant, Art. lieutenant.
The number of 9 ... 45 people.
A platoon is named after its type of troops (tank, motorized rifle, engineer-sapper, communications)
Motorized rifle platoon:
Defense 400 m in front, 300 m in depth.
Offensive up to 200 ... 300 meters

Rota (battery for artillery and squadron for cavalry)
Several platoons make up a company (from 2 to 4). In addition to platoons, compartments not included in platoons may enter a company.
A company is a formation that can perform independent tasks on the battlefield.
The company commander is the captain.
Number from 18 to 200 people (motorized rifle companies 130 ... 150 people; tank 30 ... 35 people)
The company is named for its type of troops (tank, motorized rifle, engineer-sapper, communications)
Motorized rifle company:
Defense 1 ... 1,5 km along the front to 1 km in depth
Offensive: 0.5 ... 1 km

Battalion. (Division for artillery.)
Several companies make up the battalion (from 2 to 4), platoons not included in the companies also enter the battalion.
The battalion is named for its type of troops (tank, motorized rifle, engineer-sapper, communications). But the battalion includes the formation of other types of weapons (For example, in the motorized rifle battalion, in addition to motorized rifle companies there is a mortar battery, a platoon of material support, a platoon of communications.)
The battalion commander is a lieutenant colonel.
The battalion has its headquarters.
The number is from 250 ... 950 people (theoretically, the number of battalions is possible and less).
Motorized Rifle Battalion:
Defense 3 ... 5 km along the front and 2 ... 2.5 km in depth
Offensive 1 ... 2 km

Regiment.
The regiment is named after the type of troops, but has in its composition units from many military branches. Consists of at least 3 ... 4 battalions. (2 ... 3 battalions of the armed forces)
The regiment commander is a colonel.
(For example, in a motorized rifle regiment 2 ... 3 motorized rifle battalions, one tank battalion, one artillery battalion (battalion), one anti-aircraft missile battalion, reconnaissance company, engineer-sapper company, communications company, anti-tank battery, chemical defense platoon, repair company, material support company, orchestra, medical center)
The number of personnel of the regiment from 900 ... 2000 people.

The brigade.
An intermediate element (so to speak) from a regiment to a division.
The main difference from the regiment is a greater number of both battalions and other units. (Say, there are two tank battalions in MTB) A brigade can also consist of 2 regiments.
Brigade Commander - Colonel
The number of 2000 ... 8000 people

Division.
Although it is named after the kind of predominant troops, in fact, the predominance can differ only by one regiment (say in a motorized division, two motorized rifle regiments, in a tank division, on the contrary, one motorized rifle regiment in two tank regiments)
Division Commander - Major General
The strength of 12,000 ... 24,000 people

Body.
Intermediate military formation from division to army.
The corps is a combined arms formation.
The corps was usually created in those cases when the formation of the army is impractical.
After completing a combat mission, the corps disbanded.
Corps commander: lieutenant general
Now in Russia there are 7 Corps (data on commanders could be outdated):
- 57th Army Corps (Ulan-Ude) (Major General Alexander Maslov)
- 68th Army Corps (Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk) (Lieutenant General Vladimir Varennikov)
- 1st Air Defense Corps (Balashikha, Moscow Region) (Lieutenant General Nikolai Dubovikov)
- 23rd Air Defense Corps (Vladivostok, Primorsky Territory) (Major General Viktor Ostashko)
- 21st Air Defense Corps (Severomorsk, Murmansk Region) (Lieutenant General Sergey Razygraev)
- 16th operational submarine squadron (Vilyuchinsk, Kamchatka Region) (Vice-Admiral Alexander Nescheret)
- 7th operational squadron of surface ships (Severomorsk, Murmansk region) (Vice Admiral Gennady Radzevsky)

Army.
In this case, the army as a military formation.
The army is a large military formation of operational designation. The army includes divisions, regiments, battalions of all military branches.
An army may also contain one or more corps.
The rank of com. Army - Colonel General.
An army is usually not formed in peacetime and regiments, divisions and battalions are part of the District.
Now in Russia there are 30 Armies:
- 37th Air Army (strategic) of the Supreme High Command (Moscow).
Lieutenant General Mikhail Oparin
- 61st Air Army (military transport aviation) of the Supreme High Command (Moscow),
Lieutenant General Viktor Denisov

27th Guards Missile Army (Vladimir),
Lieutenant General Victor Alekseev
- 31st Missile Army (Orenburg),
Lieutenant General Anatoly Borzenkov
- 33rd Guards Missile Army (Omsk)
Lieutenant General Alexander Konarev
- 53rd Missile Army (Chita).
Lieutenant General Leonid Sinyakovich

3rd separate army of space rocket defense (Solnechnogorsk, Moscow region).
Major General Sergey Kurushkin

2nd Guards Combined Arms Army (Samara).
Major General Alexei Verbitsky
- 5th combined arms army (Ussuriysk, Primorsky Territory).
Major General Alexander Stolyarov
- 20th Guards Combined Arms Army (Voronezh).
Lieutenant General Sergey Makarov
- 22nd Guards Combined Arms Army (Nizhny Novgorod).
Lieutenant General Aleksey Merkuryev
- 35th Combined Arms Army (Belogorsk, Amur Region).
Lieutenant General Alexander Kutikov
- 41st Combined Arms Army (Borzya, Chita Region).
Lieutenant General Hakim Mirzazyanov
- 41st Combined Arms Army (Novosibirsk).
Major General Vladimir Kovrov
- 58th Combined Arms Army (Vladikavkaz).
Lieutenant General Valery Gerasimov

Group of Russian troops in the Caucasus.
Lieutenant General Nikolai Zolotov
- The operational group of Russian troops in Transnistria (Tiraspol).
Major General Boris Sergeev

4th Army Air Force and Air Defense (Rostov-on-Don).
Lieutenant General Alexander Zelin

5th Army Air Force and Air Defense (Yekaterinburg).
Lieutenant General Evgeny Yuriev
- 6th Army Air Force and Air Defense (St. Petersburg).
Lieutenant General Evgeny Torbov
- 11th Army Air Force and Air Defense (Khabarovsk).
Lieutenant General Igor Sadofiev
- 14th Army Air Force and Air Defense (Novosibirsk).
Lieutenant General Nikolai Danilov

16th Air Army (Kubinka, Moscow Region).
Lieutenant General Valery Retunsky

1st submarine flotilla (Zaozersk, Murmansk region)
Vice Admiral Oleg Burtsev
- 3rd submarine flotilla (Gadzhievo, Murmansk region).
Vice Admiral Sergey Simonenko

Kola flotilla of diverse forces (Polyarny, Murmansk region).
Vice Admiral Nikolai Osokin
- Seaside flotilla of diverse forces (Fokino, Primorsky Territory).
Vice Admiral Evgeny Litvinenko
- Kamchatka flotilla of diverse forces (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky).
Vice Admiral Yuri Shumanin

Caspian flotilla (Astrakhan).
Rear Admiral Kravchuk Viktor Petrovich (since 2005)

Troops and forces of the North-Eastern Direction of the Pacific Fleet (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky).
Rear Admiral Viktor Chirkov (?)

District (wartime Front)
The highest military formation.
The front includes several armies, corps, divisions, regiments, battalions of all military branches. Front lines are never subdivided by combat arms.
At the head of the front (district) is the commander of the front (district) with the rank of army general
Russia now has 6 military districts, 4 military fleets (data as of May 2007).
-Moscow Military District
Army General Vladimir Bakin
- Leningrad Military District
Army General Puzanov Igor Evgenievich
- Volga-Ural Military District
Army General Vladimir Boldyrev
- North Caucasian Military District
Army General Baranov Alexander Ivanovich
- Siberian Military District
Colonel General POSTNIKOV Alexander Nikolaevich
- Far Eastern Military District
Colonel General Vladimir V. Bulgakov

Northern Fleet
Admiral Vysotsky Vladimir Sergeevich
- Pacific Fleet
Admiral Fedorov Victor Dmitrievich
- Black Sea Fleet
Admiral Tatarinov Alexander
- Baltic Fleet
Vice Admiral Sidenko Konstantin Semenovich

In addition, there are:
Subdivision.
These are all military units that make up the unit. A detachment, a platoon, a company, a battalion - all of them are united in one word "division". The word comes from the concept of division, divide. Those. part is divided into units.

Part.
The main unit of the Armed Forces. Most often, a unit is understood as a regiment or brigade.
For the part, it’s character-friendly:
- the presence of their own paperwork,
- military facilities,
- the presence of a bank account,
- postal and telegraphic addresses,
- the presence of its own stamp
- the rights of the commander to give written orders,
- the presence of open (e.g. 44 training tank division) and closed (military unit 08728) combined arms numbers.
Having a Battle Banner is optional for a part.
In addition to the regiment and brigade, the divisions headquarters, corps headquarters, army headquarters, district headquarters, as well as other military organizations (voentorg, army hospital, garrison clinic, district food warehouse, district song and dance ensemble, officers garrison house, garrison factory services, central school of junior specialists, military school, military institute, etc.)
In some cases, a Unit may be of another unit than a regiment or brigade. Battalion, Rota, and even a platoon. Such parts are called the word "separate" before the name

Compound.
United parts: Division. More rarely, the Brigade.

An association.
Unification is a term uniting a corps, army, army group and front (district).

While working on the text.

For many civilians, such words as detachment, platoon, company, regiment and others are known. However, most of them never thought about how it differs, for example, separation from a regiment, and a platoon from a company. In fact, the structure of military units is formed on the basis of the strength of the military personnel. In this article, we will consider the size of each military unit and deal in detail with the structure of military units.

Brief description of units and the number of troops

In order to clearly control the personnel of military personnel, military units have a certain structure, each link of which has its own commander or chief. Each unit has a different number of troops, and is part of a larger unit (the unit is part of the platoon, the platoon is part of the company, etc.). The smallest unit is the department, it includes from four to ten people, and the largest formation is the front (district), the number of which is difficult to name, since it depends on a number of factors. In order to have a clearer idea of \u200b\u200bthe size of the military unit, it is necessary to consider each of them, which we will deal with further.

What is separation and how many people are in it

As noted above, the smallest military unit is a unit that is directly part of the platoon. The squad leader is the direct chief of the squad personnel. In army jargon, it is abbreviated as “Dresser”. Most often, the squad leader has the rank of junior sergeant, or sergeant, and the squad itself can consist of ordinary soldiers and corporal. Depending on the type of troops, a different number of people can be in the squad. Interestingly, the equivalent of the squad in tank units is the crew of the tank, and in the artillery units - calculation. The picture below shows some examples of differences between the crew, crew and crew

The picture shows a motorized rifle squad, but in fact there are various squads in the battalions, for example: squadron commander’s command department (4 people), command platoon reconnaissance department (4 people), weapon repair department, repair platoon (3 people), communications department (8 people) other.

What is a platoon and how many people are in it

The next largest personnel is a platoon. Most often, it includes from three to six departments, respectively, its number ranges from fifteen to sixty people. As a rule, a platoon is commanded by a junior officer - a junior lieutenant, lieutenant or senior lieutenant.
On the infographic, you can see examples of motorized rifle and tank platoons, as well as the firing platoon of a mortar battery


Thus, we see that the motorized rifle platoon consists of a platoon control (platoon commander and deputy) and 3 squads (we examined the composition of squads above in the picture). That is, only 29 people.
The tank platoon consists of 3 tank crews. It is important that the commander of a tank platoon is also the commander of the first tank, so there are only 9 people in a tank platoon.
The fire platoon consists of 3-4 calculations, each calculation consists of 7 people, so the number of platoon is 21-28 people.

Also, in addition to the units represented by the example, there are many more different platoons in various brigades and regiments. For example, we indicate only a few of them:

• Control platoon
• Communication platoon
• Reconnaissance platoon
• Engineering sapper platoon
• Grenade platoon
• Platoon of material support
• Medical platoon
• Anti-aircraft missile platoon
• Repair platoon, etc.

Company and the number of people in it

The third largest military formation is the company. Depending on the type of troops, the number of companies can be from 30 to 150 soldiers, which are part of 2 to 4 platoons. So, the number of tank companies is 31 - 40 people, and the number of servicemen of a motorized rifle company ranges from 150 people. The company is also a formation of tactical significance, which means that the military personnel that are part of the company, in the event of warfare, can perform tactical tasks independently, without being part of the battalion. The company is often commanded by an officer with the rank of captain, and only in some units is this position occupied by a major. Also, depending on the type of troops, the company may have another name. For example, an artillery company is called a battery, an aviation company is called an aviation unit, and previously there was also a cavalry company, which was called a squadron.

In the example, we have a tank and a motorized rifle company, as well as a mortar battery

The battalion and the number of troops in it

As in other military units, the size of the battalion depends on the type of troops. The battalion consists of 2 to 4 companies, and employs from 250 to 1000 people. As you can see, this military unit is already quite impressive in number, and therefore it is considered the main tactical formation capable of acting independently.

Many have heard the song of the Lyube group called Combat, but not everyone knows what this means. So, the battalion commander commands the battalion, which abbreviated as “battalion commander”, in whose honor this composition of the same name was written. The battalion commander is a lieutenant colonel’s position, but most often battalion commanders are captains and majors who have the opportunity to curry favor with their rank and get stars of a lieutenant colonel.

The activities of the battalion are coordinated at the headquarters of the battalion. Like a company, a battalion, depending on the type of troops, may be called differently. For example, in the artillery and anti-aircraft missile forces they are called divisions (artillery division, air defense division).

The battalions and divisions are much more specific units, which were mentioned above. Therefore, the structure can be represented as separate infographics

Regiment and its composition

The regiment includes from three to six battalions. The number of the regiment does not exceed two thousand people. The regiment itself is directly a key tactical formation, which is completely autonomous. To command such a formation, it is necessary to have the rank of colonel, but in practice, lieutenant colonels are more often placed as regiment commanders. The regiment may include several different units. For example, if there are three tank battalions and one motorized rifle in a regiment, the regiment will have the name tank. Also, depending on the type of troops, the regiment can perform different tasks: combined arms, anti-aircraft, rear.

There are also more numerous units that were heard by civilians much less frequently than the above formations. We will try to briefly talk about them in the next part of the article.

Brigade, division, corps, army, front

After the regiment, the next largest in number is the brigade, which usually numbers from two to eight thousand troops. The brigade includes several battalions (divisions), several auxiliary companies, and sometimes two, or even three regiments. The commander of the brigade (abbreviated as brigade commander) is an officer with the rank of colonel.

The main operational-tactical formation is a division. It includes several regiments, as well as many auxiliary units of various kinds of troops. High officers are allowed to command the division with the rank of major general and above, since the size of the division is an impressive 12-24 thousand people.

Another military formation is the army corps. It is formed from several divisions, which can reach one hundred thousand people. The predominance of any kind of troops during the creation of the army corps is absent, since it is a combined arms formation. A corps commander may be a soldier of the highest officer composition - major general and above.

The army as a military unit consists of several corps. The exact number of troops can range from two hundred thousand to a million, depending on the structure. The army is commanded by a major general or lieutenant general.

The front, and in peacetime, the military district is the largest division of all existing in the armed forces. Its number is very difficult to name, since it can vary depending on the political situation, military doctrine, region, etc. The position of front commander can be held by a lieutenant general or army general.

General principles for the formation of the number of units

From the above, you can build a certain chain that will help to finally clarify the general principles of forming the number of units:

• 5 to 10 people form a department;
• 3 to 6 squads form a platoon;
• 3 to 6 platoons create a company;
• 3-4 companies form a battalion;
• 3 to 6 battalions create a regiment;
• 2 to 3 battalions form a brigade;
• several brigades and auxiliary units form a division;
• 3-4 divisions create an army corps;
• 2 to 10 divisions are able to form an army

You also need to remember that the number of military units may depend directly on the type of troops. For example, tank units are always significantly inferior in numbers to motorized rifle units.

Other tactical terms

In addition to the above terms of the number of military units, the following concepts can also be distinguished:

1. Unit - all military units that are part of the unit. In other words, such military terms as detachment, platoon, company, etc., can be expressed by the word "unit".
2. The military unit is the main independent unit of the Armed Forces. Most often, the unit is a regiment or brigade. Separate companies and battalions can also be military units. The main features of the part are:

• the presence of open and closed combined arms rooms;
• military facilities;
• bank account;
• postal and telegraphic addresses;
• own paperwork;
• official stamp of a part;
• commander’s right to issue written orders.

All these signs indicate that the part has the autonomy it needs.

1. Compound. In fact, this term can only be used to describe a division. The word "connection" itself implies the union of several parts. If the composition of the brigade is formed from separate battalions and companies that have the status of units, then in this case the brigade can also be called a formation.
2. An association. It unites such units as the corps, army, front or district.

After analyzing all the above concepts, we can understand on what principles the numerical class of military units is built. Now, watching movies on military subjects, or communicating with the military, having heard most of the military terms, you will have a clear idea about them. It is worth noting that this article does not pay due attention to the structure of aviation and naval formations, since they are not significantly different from the military.