Extracurricular activities are reserved. The implementation of extracurricular activities in elementary school in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standards

With the introduction of new standards in Russian schools, the place of extracurricular activities has radically changed, since it has received the status of an almost equal member of the educational process along with the classical curriculum. In addition, it became mandatory, which emphasized its importance in the new educational concept. One of the main tasks that extra-curricular work at school was intended to solve was the opportunity to open access to additional forms of education for primary school children, who for various reasons could not attend sports, music, and art schools. In addition, it is the extracurricular process that makes it possible to implement the notorious individual approach to the child, giving him the right to choose classes according to the content and form of the meeting, taking into account his desires and interest.

Organization of extracurricular activities in accordance with GEF

A student who studies without desire is a bird without wings.

  Saadi

Regulatory issues

  • The federal state educational standard in clause 16 considers extracurricular activities as a full part of the educational process along with the compulsory curriculum.

The introduction of the Federal State Standard of the new generation provides for the widespread use of extracurricular activities

Extracurricular activities - all types of educational work that are not implemented in the form of a lesson.

  • The methodological guide indicating the goals, content and algorithm of organizing and conducting extracurricular activities is the letter of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated December 14, 2015 No. 09–3564 “On extracurricular activities and the implementation of additional general educational programs”.
  • Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia of October 6, 2009 N 373 “On the approval and enactment of the federal state educational standard of primary general education” sets the total number of hours of extracurricular activities at the level of primary education in the amount of up to 1350 hours.
  • Resolution of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation of November 24, 2015 No. 81 “On Amending No. 3 to SanPiN 2.4.2.2821-10“ Sanitary and Epidemiological Requirements for the Conditions and Organization of Training and Maintenance in General Educational Organizations ”regulates the maximum allowable weekly load.

The meaning of extracurricular activities is the development of intellectual, creative abilities due to the project activities of schoolchildren

We draw your attention to the fact that 10 hours is the maximum permissible level of the weekly load, unfortunately, the lower limit is not indicated, therefore, parents may encounter a situation where the educational institution plans extracurricular activities, focusing on the maximum load level, referring to the requirements of the new standard. At the same time, the letter clearly states that the school itself determines and regulates the amount of hours allocated to extracurricular activities in accordance with the features and requirements of the general education program, taking into account the interests of students and the capabilities of the educational organization, as well as the amount of funding, using both educational and vacation time.

To create optimal conditions for the harmonious development of pupils, all areas of extracurricular activities should be reflected in the basic general educational program of the school, while it is important to note that the participants in educational activities, which are students, the teaching staff, as well as parents as legal representatives of the children, remain the right to choose directions and forms of work.

Extracurricular activities are mandatory for educational organizations and are implemented in the interests of harmonious and comprehensive development of the student’s personality.

Exciting and informative quizzes, olympiads bring the spirit of competition between classes, allow children to experience a sense of joy of victory

Please note that for some categories of students an exception can be made and they can take advantage of selective or complete exemption from compulsory attendance of extracurricular activities.

  • In accordance with paragraph 7 of part 1 of article 34 of the Federal law of December 29, 2012 N 273-ФЗ "On education in the Russian Federation"
  • Children attending institutions of additional education, for example, sports, music, art schools, in this case, the child may not be present at extracurricular activities in these areas. The class teacher develops an individual route for the student’s extracurricular activities, after which a local act or, more simply, an agreement is drawn up between the child’s parents (legal representatives) and the school’s administration represented by the principal.
  • The health status of the student, which requires a special diet or control of the general educational load. In such a situation, the exemption is issued at the request of the parents in the name of the school principal and medical certificates confirming the child's need for a special approach to the organization of the educational process.

Sample application addressed to the principal.

  • Director ________ No.
      from

    Statement.

    I, ____________________________________________________________, parent __________________________________________, student (s)

    The class, taking into account the views of the child, chose the following classes as extracurricular activities for the 2016-2017 academic year:

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________,

    Also, my child has already made his free choice of the type of extracurricular activities in accordance with GEF, and is attending

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________.

  • In accordance with parts 1 and 3 of article 44 of the Federal Law N 273-ФЗ, the parents of a minor have a pre-emptive right to education and upbringing and are obliged to ensure the intellectual, moral and physical development of the child.

Thus, the student or his parents (legal representatives) reserve the right to consider the programs proposed by the school and to choose the directions and forms of extracurricular activities based on their requests.

If the school’s administration ignores the student’s legal right to make a choice and insists on compulsory attendance of all extracurricular activities, that is, violates the child’s legal rights and interests, parents can contact the executive authorities of the subject of the Russian Federation for clarification.

Directions and forms of extracurricular activities

Extracurricular activities are implemented by the educational organization according to the key vectors of the student’s personality development:

  • general intellectual;
  • general cultural;
  • spiritual and moral;
  • social;
  • sports and fitness.

Tourslet for younger schoolchildren was organized as part of the Safety School program, which is aimed at developing the right behavior skills in everyday life, in dangerous and emergency situations

Forms of extracurricular work should differ from the classroom lesson form of organization of the educational process. The most popular forms of extracurricular activities:

  • tours;
  • cool watches;
  • electives and circle work;
  • round tables and scientific sections;
  • role and business games;
  • olympiads, quizzes and contests;
  • exhibitions and concerts;
  • sports competitions and "Health Days";
  • holidays and theatrical performances;
  • visiting the theater and art exhibitions;
  • socially useful activities;
  • social projects, for example, as part of environmental education.

Usually a game consists of 8-12 stages of various forms: there are tasks and puzzles for attentiveness, logic, quick wit, physical activity, dexterity, and also rallying exercises

By the scale of the forms of extracurricular activities are divided:

  • Individual - the main goal is to master the child’s skills of self-organization and self-control, it can be the development of an individual project, preparation of a story, report, performance numbers, design, etc. It is noted that it is possible to use extracurricular activities for more detailed consideration and consolidation of individual program moments in the study of general educational items.
  • Kruzhkovaya - visiting hobby groups and sections, discovering and improving the intellectual and creative potential of students.
  • Massive traditional school events aimed at moral and civic-patriotic education of students (Knowledge Day, Teacher's Day, calendar national holidays).

The guys showed a Christmas play. On holidays, young actors were able to present the most valuable gift: they tried very hard, invested a piece of their soul, which means they shared their love with the audience

Tasks and ways of implementing extracurricular process in primary school

The main tasks that extra-curricular activities are designed to solve:

  • to improve the conditions for the development of the child’s personality by expanding and enriching the standard range of programs and forms of work;
  • efficiently distribute the teaching load, taking into account the individual intellectual and creative needs of students;
  • to contribute to the favorable passage of the child at the stage of adaptation to school life;
  • provide corrective assistance to children with learning difficulties.

Ways of extracurricular activities:

  • a variable part of the basic curriculum (20%) in the format of modules, special courses, classes conducted in extracurricular form;
  • the system of extracurricular education of the school, based on additional programs that are developed by teachers of the school on the basis of copyright or sample programs recommended by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, and approved by order of the director;
  • the work of institutions of continuing education, such as sports, music, art schools;
  • activities of extended day groups;
  • the activities of the organizer teacher, psychologist teacher, social educator;
  • classroom management (socially useful activities, excursions, competitions, projects).

Project activities help to achieve increased motivation for learning, the formation of scientific thinking, the skills of independent work and self-education, as well as the ability to present the results of their work

Extracurricular educational process submits to a separate work plan approved by the school’s directorate and agreed with parents (in the form of a survey), according to which a timetable is developed that is evenly distributed throughout the working week or on Saturdays. Classes have a pronounced individual orientation, since when choosing forms of conducting it is recommended to rely on modern innovative technologies, such as project activities of students, research, experiment, etc.

An example of selection of extracurricular activities programs for grades 1-2.

Directions of personality development Name of work program Hours per week the class Total
Sports and fitness ABC of Health
Outdoor games
Rhythmic mosaic
3 hours Grades 1 and 2 6 hours
Spiritual and moral Good road
We are patriots
School etiquette
Why are you
Me and the world
2 hours Grades 1 and 2 4 hours
Social Psychology and we 1 hour. Grades 1 and 2 2 hours
General intellectual Cognitive development 1 hour 1 class
Entertaining computer science 2 class
Informatics in games
1 hour 2nd grade
Entertaining english 1 hour 1 class
General cultural Museum in your class
From game to performance
Nature and artist
The magic of creativity
2 hours

1 hour
1 hour

Grade 1.2

2nd grade
1 class

Total 20 hours

The program “In a healthy body - a healthy mind” is designed to provide the opportunity to preserve the health of children during school, to teach children to be healthy in body and soul

An algorithm for implementing an individual approach in the selection of priority areas and forms of extracurricular activities of the child.

  • Stage 1. Parent meeting, the purpose of which is the presentation of programs in all areas of extracurricular activities.
  • Stage 2. The school psychologist conducts diagnostics (testing) of the level of intellectual and psychological readiness of students for systematic training, as well as individual abilities and inclinations of the child.
  • Stage 3. Consultation of parents on the results of a test study, providing recommendations of a psychologist, individual discussion of the optimal program for the development of the child.
  • Stage 4. Based on the recommendations of the psychologist and the study of programs, parents make a voluntary conscious choice of the amount and content of extracurricular activities for their child.

To exclude possible overloads, an individual extracurricular employment plan is drawn up taking into account the sections and circles that the child attends outside of the comprehensive school. The teacher has an electronic version of the schedule of extracurricular activities of each pupil and can make the necessary adjustments. Parents of students also have an individual route sheet for their child, so they have full information about the whereabouts of the child during the day.

An example of the individual route of a primary school student.

Days of the week / destination
extracurricular
the activities
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
General intellectual My first
discoveries
13.45 - 14.25
Social
General cultural Theater studio
"Shorties"
13.45 - 14.20
Theater studio
"Shorties"
13.00 - 13.35
Spiritual and moral Young journalist
13.00 - 13.35
Our land is native
13.45 - 14.20
Sports and fitness FOK "Karate"
12.30
FOK "Karate"
12.30
FOK "Karate"
12.30

Parents are also given a kind of “homework”, that is, recommendations for the family education of the child in different directions, taking into account the individual interests or needs of their son or daughter, for example, visiting art museums, exhibitions, cycling, family reading, watching children's educational gears, documentaries. Control is carried out through conversations and observation of the child.

At planned parent-teacher meetings, the teacher conducts a questionnaire to monitor the level of parents' satisfaction with the quality of teaching and the results of extracurricular activities. A similar survey is carried out among children, the forms and areas of work that cause the greatest interest among the pupils are being clarified. Based on the final conclusions, the teacher makes changes to the planning of extracurricular activities.

Extracurricular activities are recorded in a special journal, which contains information about the teacher, the composition of students, time, form and content of classes. If an educational organization cannot carry out extracurricular activities due to staffing shortages, then you can attract the help of parents, use the opportunities of sports, music or art schools. Extracurricular work can be carried out as part of school summer playgrounds or thematic shifts for children during the holidays, as well as combined with the work of an extended day group, but in this case their schedule should not coincide.

In the summer, a children's language playground for elementary school students is traditionally organized, which works according to programs developed by school teachers

He supervises the extracurricular activities carried out by class teachers and school teachers, the head teacher of educational work or the head teacher of further education, and he, in turn, reports to the school principal.

Report Forms:

  • A report that includes the teacher’s work plan indicating hours, topics, forms, content and results of classes or events held; individual routing list of extracurricular activities of the child; extracurricular activities journal.
  • The report of the organizing teacher, psychologist teacher, social educator indicating the activities and results of the work done.
  • Open classes, reporting concerts, art exhibitions, presentations of all teachers involved in extracurricular activities.

Extracurricular benefits

Within the framework of the modern concept of education, sets of textbooks and additional manuals for extracurricular activities on developing educational systems of L.V. Zankova, D.B. Elkonina, V.V. Davydov, a set of textbooks "School of the XXI century" edited by Academician N.F. Grape, a set of textbooks "Harmony". The manuals are independent textbooks for optional subjects (“Theater”, “Economics in Fairy Tales”, etc.), as well as additional materials for extracurricular reading and workbooks for individual work on the disciplines of the basic curriculum (reading book on the subject “Environment world"). A set of benefits is not mandatory, the teacher decides on the appropriateness of their use.

The team of authors proceeded from the humanistic belief that every child can succeed in learning if the necessary conditions are created. The main thing is the implementation of an individual approach to the personality of the child, relying on his life experience. The concept of a child’s life experience includes not only the characteristics of developmental psychology, but also the worldview, which is formed under the influence of the natural and social environment. Such an environment may be a modern city with a fast pace of life and a developed information infrastructure, or it may be a village in the outback, respectively, with a calm, often patriarchal way of life in natural conditions. As planned by the authors, each child should feel that the textbook was written for him personally, so that he could find answers to his questions in a language that he understood.

Description of several manuals for extracurricular activities for the 2nd grade (textbooks, workbooks).

Polyakova A.M. Transformations of words, Russian in crosswords and puzzles.
Grades 1–4
The book contains task cards on the main topics of the Russian language course in elementary school. The game form, diverse language material, non-standard posing of questions allows children to test themselves: their knowledge, ingenuity, attention, determination, and the teacher to diversify the teaching of the subject.
Benenson E.P., Volnova E.V.
The world of lines. Workbook
Prepares younger students for the study of geometry in the main link of the school. This workbook introduces elementary school children to the lines seen on the plane and in space. Interesting creative tasks are aimed at the development of logical thinking, the formation of initial knowledge and skills in geometry. Notebook can be used for independent work at home, as well as in the classroom at school.
Benenson E.P., Volnova E.V.
Plane and space. Workbook.
Children get an idea of \u200b\u200bsuch concepts as planar and three-dimensional figures, learn to work with scans, and develop spatial thinking. Interesting creative tasks are aimed at the development of logic, the formation of initial knowledge and skills in geometry.
Smirnova T.V.
Amazing adventures of Ani in the country of Frostfever. Book to read. The world
In a fascinating fairy-tale form, the book tells about the amazing journey of a little girl, teaches to overcome unforeseen life situations, not to lose heart, not to stop in difficulties, to be able to make friends ... The secrets of medicinal herbs, the healing properties of plants, folk wisdom, signs - all this is plainly woven into the plot of the story . The book can be used for extracurricular reading lessons in elementary grades.
Tsirulik N.A., Prosnyakova T.N. Technology Students work with various materials, the tasks of the textbook vary in complexity. The book consists of four thematic blocks - “World of Nature”, “Gift with your own hands”, “World of fairy-tale heroes”, “Cozy house”, inside which there are the following sections: “Modeling”, “Application”, “Mosaic”, “Origami” , “Weaving”, “Modeling and designing from geometric shapes”, “Sewing and embroidery”, “Three-dimensional modeling and designing”.
Smirnova T.V. Squirrel and company. Economics for children in fairy tales, games In the form of fairy tales accessible for children, the basic concepts of economics are revealed. To consolidate and assimilate the material are game tasks, puzzles and tasks.
Generalova I.A.
Theatre
The textbook for additional education at the optional course “Theater”, developed as part of the educational system “School 2100”, is focused on the development of the child’s creative abilities through introducing him to the world of theater.
Prosnyakova T.N. Butterflies Encyclopedia of Applied Creative Technologies The book offers an interesting form of interesting natural science information, tales, puzzles about butterflies. But the main thing is that it tells and shows how children can embody their images in various techniques (applique, mosaic, sculpting, weaving, origami, etc.) from a variety of materials.
Savenkov A.I. I am a researcher. Workbook The manual is designed specifically for dialogue with the child and allows not only to teach observation and experimentation, but also contains a full range of research activities - from defining the problem to presenting and protecting the results.
Prosnyakova T.N. Magic secrets. Workbook During the lessons, children learn new ways of working with paper: tearing, corrugating various geometric shapes, rolling paper into a lump and twisting into a bundle, learn new weaving techniques, and perform compositions using the origami technique from squares and circles.

Photo Gallery of Extracurricular Activities Manuals for Grade 2

Tsirulik N.A., Prosnyakova T.N. Technology Prosnyakova T.N. Magic secrets. Workbook Savenkov A.I. I am a researcher. Workbook Generalova I.A. Theater Benenson E.P., Volnova E.V. Density and space Benenson EP, Volnova EV The world of lines A. Polyakova Transformations of words Smirnova T.V. The amazing adventures of Ani in the country of Oznobysha Smirnova T.V. Squirrel and company. Economics for children in fairy tales, games Prosnyakova T.N. Butterflies Encyclopedia of Applied Creative Technologies

Determination of the results of extracurricular activities

Evaluation of the results of extracurricular activities is not recorded in the journal, since the result of extracurricular activities is not subject to mandatory and systematic monitoring. Implementation of student development programs is aimed at achieving the three steps towards which the GEF NOU focuses.

  • The first stage involves the acquisition by children of knowledge about acceptable norms of social behavior, the structure of society, the formation of students' understanding of everyday reality and the world around them of social relations between people. Of great importance is the relationship with teachers, who in the eyes of children are an authoritative source of social knowledge, it is important that the personality of the teacher is respected by the pupils. Only in such conditions is it possible for the student to adopt the teacher’s life experience.
  • The second stage determines the level of understanding of the significance of basic moral and spiritual values, which are the semantic core of society’s life, such as family, the value of human life, peace and stability, love for the Fatherland, respect for work, respect for nature, etc. To achieve the pupil At the second level level, it is important to create a friendly social environment based on the principles of solidarity and mutual understanding, the priority of democratic relations, and respect for the interests of the child. It is at school that the child receives the first serious experience of social adaptation, at this age his self-esteem and picture of the world are formed, therefore it is extremely important that he obtains a full-fledged experience that allows him to form the qualities of a worthy personality.
  • The third step raises to the level of independent and responsible social action. A child goes beyond the boundaries of school life into a large social world, faces new challenges, learns to overcome new problems, solve the tasks of self-realization and self-determination, and to find his place in society.

The “Portfolio” technique, which provides for the creation of an individual folder with the characterization of personal traits of character, indicating the interests and inclinations, and the creative successes of each child, can become an effective method for assessing student achievements. Such a portfolio may include the sections “My hobbies”, “My projects”, “Family”, “Friends”, “What I am”, “Travel”, “My achievements”. An interesting and revealing collection of works that will clearly demonstrate the progress of the child’s skills and abilities in one form or another of cognitive or artistic activity, search work and can become a source of pride and inspiration. Note that the student himself takes part in the selection of materials that will make up his report, teachers and parents only help him, thus, the skills of introspection so necessary in adult life, the objective perception of the results of his efforts and adequate self-esteem are laid down.

Children are invited to fill out their personal folder, which will include a report on successes and creative achievements, as well as an introspection page where the child will write qualities of character that he would like to develop in himself

Diagnosis is carried out at the beginning and end of the school year in each direction and includes such a list of criteria:

  • The degree of personal participation and activity in the affairs of the school.
  • The general level of behavioral culture, good breeding.
  • Assessment of the degree of adequacy of self-esteem.
  • The level of openness and sociability.
  • Assessment of the level of physical and psychomotor development.
  • The development of thinking, skills of mental operations of observation, synthesis and analysis, comparison, the ability to highlight the main thing.
  • Development of creative imagination, aesthetic perception of the world.

In the process of research, they resort to the help of proprietary testing methods:

  • vV technique Sinyavsky to identify organizational abilities;
  • test A. Criulina on the formation of interaction skills;
  • game methods (game "Leader");
  • methods of sociometry to assess the psychological climate of the class.

The favorable atmosphere in the classroom consists of the relations of students to each other, which can be estimated using sociometry

Extracurricular programs developed in accordance with the requirements of GEF

Teachers of the school develop extracurricular activities based on copyright programs or other exemplary programs that meet the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard, then the programs are approved by order of the school principal.

The complex of programs developed by the educational center “School 2100”:

  1. “I will be a real reader” (authors E.V. Buneeva, O.V. Chindilova).
  2. “I discover knowledge” (authors E.L. Melnikova, I.V. Kuznetsova).
  3. “I learn to evaluate myself” (authors D. D. Danilov, I. V. Kuznetsova, E. V. Sizova).
  4. “I know everything, I can do everything” (authors A.V. Goryachev, N.I. Iglina).
  5. “Theater” (author I.A. Generalova).
  6. "Rhetoric" (authors T. A. Ladyzhenskaya, N. V. Ladyzhenskaya, etc.)

Programs of the educational-methodical complex (curricula, guidelines, textbooks, workbooks for independent and additional work) "Promising elementary school":

  • “Museum in your class” - a museum pedagogy course, will prepare the child for the skills of independent perception and analysis of a painting (image as a reproduction).
  • Clubs of scientific experimentation "We and the world" - the awakening of interest in research activities.
  • "Settlement and Design Bureau" - implements the tasks of acquaintance with the laws of the world using mathematical tools (diagrams, drawings, construction from different materials). “What is inside volcanoes?”, “How much salt is there in sea water?”, “Is it far to Mars?”
  • "Journey to the Computer Valley" - the development of modern projects based on information technology. “Who am I?”, “Family Tree”, “Merry Letters”.
  • “Nature of the native land” - acquaintance with the natural world of a small homeland.
  • "World of ecology" - the formation of environmental consciousness, the use of intersubject communications.
  • "City of Masters" - a complex of creative laboratories, mastering the skills of modeling, origami, design, learning the basics of design.

Key points:

  • the relationship between the lesson and inopportune parts of the program as variable;
  • extension of the basic level;
  • development of other programs by teachers of the school is possible, but with a focus on the content of the teaching materials of the “Promising Primary School”.

A master class "Decorating Confectionery" was held for younger students by students and college teachers

The program "City of Masters".

1 class 2nd grade 3rd grade 4th grade
Toy Library Workshop 2 3 3 2
Modeling workshop 5 4 2 3
Floristry Workshop 4 5
Workshop of Santa Claus 6 4 4 4
Idea Collection Workshop 8 10 3 7
Origami Workshop 4 4
Design and
modeling
4 4 3
Puppet Theater Workshop 5
Design workshop 11 5
Isonity workshop 3
Soft Toy Workshop 4
Magic Spider Web Workshop 5
Paper Plastic Workshop 4
Total: 33 34 34 34

An example of sets of manuals developed by a team of authors of the UMK “Perspective School” (R. G. Churakova, N. A. Churakova, N. M. Lavrova, O. A. Zakharova, A. G. Pautova, T. M. Ragozina, etc. . d.)

This set of manuals can be used in the classroom of a literary or mathematical circle, for independent work of students of the entire class, as well as in individual work with the aim of consolidating and deepening the educational material of the general educational program, preparing for olympiads and competitions.

Literary reading grade 3
Reader Ed. ON. Churakova
The goal is to arouse interest in the knowledge of the world through reading, to introduce exotic plants and animals. Illustrations, assignments and questions to the texts contribute to the formation of a culture of meaningful reading.
Literary reading. 3rd grade. Notebook number 1 Acquaintance with the history and genre differences of the fable, the aesthetic nature of the comic, the peculiarities of the poetic worldview. Studying the genre of the story, practical skills to describe the character of the main character of the tale. By selecting and demonstrating paintings, listening to music, reading stories and fairy tales, an understanding of the integrity of the world of artistic culture is laid.
Literary reading. 3rd grade. Notebook number 2 Included in the CMC "Literary Reading", includes questions that develop attention, analytical thinking, the ability to draw independent conclusions, instill the skills of perceiving the text as a useful and interesting source of information, and teach how to work with text.
Maths. 2nd grade. Notebook number 1 He trains the skills to perform addition and subtraction operations within hundreds, teaches a short method of recording tasks, introduces the arithmetic effect of multiplication. "The table of multiplication."
Maths. 2nd grade. Notebook number 2 Designed for individual work in order to consolidate skills, develops the ability of bitwise addition and subtraction, multiplication.
Maths. 2nd grade. Notebook number 3 It is aimed at the formation of practical skills of arithmetic operations of subtraction and addition, multiplication and division of single digits, gives initial geometric representations.
Maths. 2nd grade. School Olympiad. Notebook for extracurricular activities.
The tasks for mathematical olympiads, circles, individual forms of work with gifted students are included.
Maths. 2nd grade. Practical tasks Notebook
Teaches you how to work with diagrams, tables, measurements, constructions. It is recommended for work in extracurricular activities and in preparation for olympiads of various levels.

Photo gallery of teaching aids for extracurricular activities of the UMK “Perspective School”

T.A. Baykova Russian language O.V. Malakhovskaya Literary reading O.V. Malakhovskaya Literary reading O.V. Malakhovskaya Literary reading O.V. Zakharova Mathematics in questions and tasks O.V. Zakharova Mathematics in practical tasks R.G. Churakova Mathematics. School Olympiad O.A. Zakharova Practical problems in mathematics

Examples of classes in the areas of extracurricular activities

The game “By the road of good” (based on the plot of the fairy tale by G.Kh. Andersen “The Snow Queen”) - spiritual and moral direction

Purpose: the formation of ethical ideas, awareness of the importance of moral qualities of the individual, understanding of the importance of confirming kind words and wishes with good deeds.

  • the formation of communication skills, the development of the correct perception of a real life situation, adequate assessment and reaction;
  • to promote the manifestation of a feeling of friendly participation, support and mutual assistance, to learn to value friendship and value warm relations;
  • to cultivate tolerant relations to each other, built on respect and mercy and the desire to help others, to do good deeds;
  • involvement in the world of universal values.

Action Plan:

  • Guess the hero. The teacher describes the character of the fairy tale and asks the children to give his name.
  • Each team is given a set of cards with the names of the characters that need to be described.
  • The children are offered to consider illustrations depicting scenes from life, and are asked to sort them by the principle of good-bad and explain their decision.
  • The next stage of the game will require the children to combine fragments of proverbs or aphorisms about good and evil.
  • Children have to write a wish on a postcard to their relatives, friends, teacher or fairy-tale hero.

Video: Classroom hour for the 4th grade “We are different - this is our wealth” - social direction

“Opening a Children's Cafe” - research area, 2nd grade

Purpose: development of children's initiative, creative imagination and modeling skills.

  • the formation of the ability to set a task, plan activities, dividing it into stages;
  • training in the skills of organizing teamwork in a group;
  • the development of attention, thinking, the ability to reason, compare, see the reason for what is happening;
  • improvement of intellectual, communicative skills, awakening of creative potential, research activity.
  • The children received an important and interesting task to design a cafe in which children of the whole city could have fun celebrating holidays. The teacher precedes the receipt of the assignment with a story in which the context sounds a problem that children themselves must identify and formulate.
  • The planning stage is framed in the form of a game of cards that must be placed in the correct sequence (the issue of land lease, conclusion of contracts for the right to build, building materials, equipment, a team of builders, design, advertising, etc.).
  • Children are given large sheets of Whatman paper and pictures with furniture, flowers, dishes, interiors, etc. The children model their cafe in a fun and fervent manner with energetic music, and then present their stage of work.

Video: Class hour on the topic “Conflict” - a social area

"Healthy Nutrition" project presentation of the ABC of Health course, 2nd grade - wellness area

Purpose: to give an idea of \u200b\u200bthe principles and rules of healthy eating.

  • develop the skills of attentive perception of the interlocutor's speech, the ability to listen to the teacher or classmates;
  • contribute to gaining experience of self-esteem and introspection, free initiative and responsible behavior;
  • to form the ability to properly conduct conversations, the ability to listen, engage in dialogue on time, hold the thread of conversation, track logic;
  • teach you to plan your actions, adjust preliminary plans depending on the situation, monitor your behavior and emotional reaction, look for effective ways to overcome difficulties.

Scenario:

  • The teacher reads a letter from Carlson, in which he reports that he is extremely ill and asks the guys to help him become cheerful and cheerful again.
  • Determination of the causes of illness of the literary hero, discussion of the problem of malnutrition and lifestyle.
  • Recommendations to Carlson for a speedy recovery: daily routine, healthy diet, physical activity, hygiene, etc.
  • Guessing riddles, conducting a discussion about harmful and healthy cuisine.
  • Summing up, systematization and generalization of the acquired experience.

Video: Technical Modeling circle - a general intellectual direction

“Open space and architecture” - a general cultural direction

Purpose: to give an idea of \u200b\u200bsuch a form of art as architecture, to master the skills of the artistic technique of drawing using cardboard.

  • explore the concept of open space and architecture;
  • learn to portray the nature of native places;
  • master the search skills for working with information;
  • learn to express their opinion on works of art, show an emotional reaction;
  • analyze the reasons for success or failure in achieving the goal;
  • soberly evaluate your actions and timely make adjustments to the plans, taking into account earlier mistakes made.

Assignment: draw a picture on the theme "My favorite corner of nature."

Game scenario:

  • An exposition of children's works in various genres of art is being prepared.
  • "Who is bigger?". Children should carefully analyze the exhibited works and correctly determine their genre affiliation (natural, rural, urban, architectural landscape, open space). The name of each term is accompanied by a demonstration of the corresponding slide.
  • Working with explanatory dictionaries, the teacher asks to find the word architecture.
  • Discussion of future work, conversation around the theme of the landscape, thinking over the appropriate name for your drawing.
  • Children start to create. The thickest brushes paint the surface of the sheet, passing the horizon line dividing the sky and the earth. The teacher suggests experimenting using cardboard as a drawing tool, for example, a wide strip of cardboard will help to depict the house with a flick of the wrist, while narrower ones are useful for drawing a window, doors or a fence. Finally, with thin brushes we finish the drawing of the landscape details.

Homework: to paint a sea or mountain landscape.

Video: Lesson of the Little Genius circle, solving inventive problems - a general intellectual direction

Unfortunately, many parents perceive electives, classroom hours, game techniques and children's creative projects as a secondary and burdensome burden on the child. However, it is worth noting that it is the student’s activity outside the traditional form of the lesson that liberates and opens up new horizons for the child to learn and experiment, attracts and captivates, inspires confidence and helps him successfully realize himself, finds his own self, allows the school to leave the routine of daily monotony monotonously replacing each other friend lessons. Let us hope that this promising innovation will nevertheless successfully overcome the period of misunderstanding and, thanks to the enthusiasm and skill of teachers, will take root in the Russian school, to the delight of children and their parents.

Share with your friends!

Related posts.

Hello, does the school have the right to force my child of 8th grade to attend inopportune activities without fail under the law? We are forced to write a statement of consent

Lawyers Answers (2)

The main educational program of general education is implemented by the educational institution through the curriculum and extracurricular activities (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia of November 26, 2010 No. 1241). This order established that extracurricular activities are outside the scope of the curriculum and are not included in it. Thus, according to the "Law on Education in the Russian Federation" No. 273-ФЗ dated 12.29.12, article 43, paragraph 1, paragraph. 1, attending extracurricular activities is optional.

According to paragraph 16 of Art. 50 of the Law of the Russian Federation “On Education” No. 3266-1 of July 10, 1992, students have the right to voluntary attend classes for extracurricular activities. The requirements of SanPiN 2.4.2.2821-10 “Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for conditions and the organization of training in general educational institutions”, extracurricular activities are not regulated, because not binding, and parents have the right to refuse it.

Based on the above LAs, you can write a refusal to attend classes on extracurricular activities.

Hello, does the school have the right to force my child of 8th grade to attend inopportune activities without fail under the law? We are forced to write a statement of consent

A colleague referred to the Federal State Educational Standard of Primary Education, and therefore made such an unambiguous conclusion, but your son is in the 8th grade!

(p. 13) The main educational program of basic general education defines the goals, objectives, planned results, content and organization of educational activities in obtaining basic general education and is aimed at the formation of a common culture, spiritual, moral, civic, social, personal and intellectual development of students, their self-development and self-improvement, ensuring social success, the development of creative, physical abilities, preserving and strengthening the health of students. (Abs AC as amended, entered into force on February 21, 2015 by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 29, 2014 N 1644.

The main educational program of basic general education is implemented by the educational institution through extracurricular activities   in compliance with the requirements of state sanitary and epidemiological rules and regulations.

In accordance with the Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation" (Article 34)

paragraph 4. Students have the right to attend their choice   events held in the organization engaged in educational activities, and not provided by the curriculum, in the manner prescribed by local regulations.

Thus, if this extracurricular activity is not provided for by the curriculum, then you have the right to refuse, and if provided, then

1) conscientiously master the educational program, carry out an individual curriculum, including attend classes provided for by the curriculum or individual curriculum, carry out independent preparation for classes, perform tasks given by teaching staff as part of the educational program (Article 43 of the law).

Looking for an answer?

It’s easier to ask a lawyer!

Ask our lawyers a question - this is much faster than finding a solution.

Subject: Mandatory extracurricular activities- letter to the education committee


Theme Options

Mandatory extracurricular activities - letter to the education committee

Extracurricular activities are presented as a MANDATORY occupation, which the child should attend at school, and therefore be in school until almost 4 pm (Quote: "In our class, the first conversation on the topic of extracurricular activities began with the fact that" This is an order of the director, if anyone it’s not good - look for another school. ")

In some schools, it came to the point that children are simply NOT given to parents immediately after class, but left for wood

In some schools, it got to the point that children are bullied by poor grades in some subjects, if the children do not go to VUD. And the children are engaged at the same time in DDT circles, at tutors .. and forced to refuse with tears in their eyes from their favorite activities.

Some schools DO NOT accept certificates from DDT or “wrong organizations”

Quotation from the "emotional theme" "and we were told today that only a certificate stating that the child is engaged somewhere in the amount of 10 hours a week can save us from this obligation. Only trouble, these certificates should be issued by the relevant organizations, and my child all classes with private tutors "(the requirement of certificates is illegal, but based on a letter from the Education Committee to schools, but nevertheless, schools are already overdoing it)

The answer of one of the schools (a copy from the "emotional topic") is "Help will be arranged, but it will close only one direction of extracurricular MANDATORY activity, and you also need the child to go in for sports, develop spiritually and morally, and something else. And it’s STRICTLY MANDATORY. The child must be at school until 15.15. "

There are still factors, but not to mention everything, I’ll write it off only in the evening, so that a FULL picture of what a generally good undertaking has turned out into appears.

we DON'T AGAINST WOOD in general, against OBLIGATION of all under one comb,

against the illegal collection of certificates from families with the requirement to report what and where and how much the children do AFTER school hours (interference in the private life of the family)

In this topic, there will be exactly what is connected with the official part (the regulatory framework governing the activities of schools and the Wood in particular, the option of letters to the Committee, the result of the answers, etc.)

**** called the committee min.obr. by calling the hotline, where everything was clearly explained to me, to the extent that a free-form statement addressed to the director with those classes where the child goes (even if it's just a tutor) is enough.

Further, with regard to 10 hours of obligation, they are not. All documents state that this is the recommended time with the wording “up to 10 hours,” and how much each child really does is each person’s business for at least 2 hours, at least 20, the main thing is that all these activities do not cause physical and psychological harm to the health and development of the child.

As I was told that it is possible to attach (if the institution can give such a certificate), but everyone understands that children can also deal with private teachers, who, in turn, can not give any certificates, respectively, a written statement by the legal representative is sufficient.

And if children do something in the evenings - this is also taken into account, and not just in the daytime

Happiness is inside (s)

From these articles, it can be concluded that the Woods is part of the educational program, so schools are required to provide students with the opportunity to participate in the Woods. At the same time, wood is not included in the curriculum, but is issued separately.

The following are extracts from laws related to this topic.

Federal state educational standard of elementary general education (1-4 cl.)

The curriculum of primary general education and the plan of extracurricular activities are the main organizational mechanisms for the implementation of the basic educational program of primary general education.

10/19. The after-school activity plan is the organizational mechanism for the implementation of the basic educational program of primary general education.

Extracurricular activities plan provides for the consideration of individual characteristics and needs of students through the organization of extracurricular activities. Extracurricular activities are organized in the areas of personality development (sports and fitness, spiritual, moral, social, general intellectual, general cultural), including through such forms as excursions, circles, sections, round tables, conferences, disputes, school scientific societies, Olympiads, competitions, research and scientific research, socially useful practices, on a voluntary basis in accordance with the choice of participants in the educational process.

The plan of extracurricular activities of an educational institution determines the composition and structure of directions, forms of organization, the amount of extracurricular activities for students at the elementary elementary education level (up to 1350 hours in four years of study), taking into account the interests of students and the capabilities of the educational institution.

An educational institution independently develops and approves a plan for extracurricular activities.

4. Students have the right to attend events of their choice that are held in organizations that carry out educational activities, and are not provided for by the curriculum, in the manner established by local regulations.

1. Students are required to:

1) conscientiously master the educational program, fulfill the individual curriculum, including attend classes provided for by the curriculum or individual curriculum, carry out independent preparation for classes, perform tasks given by pedagogical staff as part of the educational program;

1) to choose, before completion of the child’s basic general education, taking into account the views of the child, as well as taking into account the recommendations of the psychological, medical and pedagogical commission (if any), the forms of education and forms of training, organizations engaged in educational activities, language, languages \u200b\u200bof education, optional and elective academic subjects, courses, disciplines (modules) from the list proposed by the organization engaged in educational activities;

The value of the weekly educational load (the number of training sessions), realized through lesson and extracurricular activities, is determined in accordance with table 3.

The entire document is devoted to extracurricular activities "Instructions and methodical letter" On the organization of extracurricular activities in state educational institutions of St. Petersburg "

Point 2 once again specifically about the same and says "2. Organization of extracurricular activities."

Clause 1.3. It is required of the NGO to familiarize parents with the educational program of the NGO, including extracurricular activities. And parents are required to be responsible for compliance with these requirements. (By the way, only now the idea came to my mind - until they show everything that should be outside the classroom - namely, the plan, mode, schedule, and most importantly - work programs - and oh, how long to compile, write and draw up - I can do nothing do not sign, because in fact they didn’t introduce me to anything)

Point 2.5. makes demands on the organizer of extracurricular activities. And this is already easier for the teacher to do. Print puzzles, charades, puzzles, hand out board games. "There you go, kids, and not a traditional lesson."

hotline of the Committee for Education of St. Petersburg tel 576-20-19.

often in schools they say that according to the Federal State Educational Standard, extra-lesson is included in the curriculum. So, an extra-lesson is included in the educational program, and not in the curriculum. So do not be fooled, comrades parents. Only classes provided by the curriculum are required to attend.

article 43 of the Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation" No. 273 dated December 29, 2012 (as amended):

To the Committee for Education of St. Petersburg

e-mail address

(mailing address, telephone - optional)

Please clarify to me. Please reply to the following email address.

And then what you want to know. For example, is Wood required. How she is connected with Sanpin. If required, how many hours specifically. Should parents carry certificates. If so, from which institutions. How hours are counted. Well, etc. One may ask, for example, whether it is legitimate that the wood is inserted before the main lessons (while always referring to a specific point in Sanpin, where it says that it is impossible).

In electronic form, an appeal can be sent via feedback from the official website of the Administration of St. Petersburg, the Petersburg Education portal or by official e-mail of the Education Committee [email protected]

If the Wood is mandatory for visiting, then to what extent, from minimum to maximum and based on what laws or other legal documents?

Is it right for school administrations to provide them with information about what classes and to what extent the child attends outside the school? On the basis of what legal document can a school require such reporting on a child’s parents?

Please also explain how the classes of the wood-based courses correlate with the norms of the maximum academic load prescribed by the SANPIN for schoolchildren (for students of first grades - no more than 21 academic hours). Indeed, in most schools, these hours (for first graders 21 hours, for second graders 23-26) are occupied with lessons included in the curriculum.

I ask you to explain how the day should be organized for students who remain in the extended day group, but do not want to go to the woods offered by the school? The problem is that there is no daycare teacher in schools during the Woods. Thus, a child who remains at school until 4 pm is deprived of the right to choose - he is forced to go to the wood, as there is no teacher to look after him at school.

Also, as a mother, I am concerned that in the introduction of wood, children are virtually left without a walk. Thus, their right to health is suffering. The fact is that the time from the end of the lessons to the beginning of the Woods is from 45 minutes to 1.5 hours. During this time, children should have time to have lunch and take a walk. If the pause is 45 minutes, then the children actually only have time to have lunch. If the interval is 1.5 hours, then the walk is still very short. Indeed, during this time, children should have lunch, and if all the classes of parallelli or even half of the elementary school have lunch at the same time, then the lunch is very long. Then the children should go down to the wardrobe, change clothes, take a walk, go back to school, change clothes again, go up to class. And schoolchildren, the youngest of whom are not yet 7 years old, cannot perform all these actions as quickly as possible.

EXCLUSION OF EXTERNAL SCHOOL

Also, my child has already made his free choice of the type of extracurricular activities in accordance with GEF, and is attending

Director Shola No. ______

I, the parent of _______________, student (s) ____________ class, refuse to conduct extracurricular activities with my child. I draw your attention to the following provisions of the law:

EXCLUSION OF EXTERNAL SCHOOL

Director ________ School No.

"We have a scheme like this: lessons, then a 45-minute break, then after-hours. It turns out that the child will be released only after 15:00. And this is in the first grade. Well, why. It’s clear that it’s convenient for those who are on renewal, but I’m not happy at all. My child will definitely get tired "

And this is in the adaptation period.

Extracurricular activities are conducted at the entire class without taking into account the wishes of the parents. (that is, in the evening, a schedule is written in the VK and outside the lesson classes) the form of conducting outside the lesson classes does not differ from the lesson. "

in our school they said that if the child does not attend extra classes during the time allotted for extracurricular activities - from 14 to 16, but in the evening, for example, then this does not go away)) i.e. From 14 to 16 you need to be at school, and then wherever you want, go there.

And even after a letter from the Committee of September 15, 2014, some schools continue to bend their “policies”, for which they fall on topchart

"Yesterday I was at a meeting at school .. there was a head teacher of elementary grades .. So she was crucifying about the obligatory nature of wood based on orders .. In response to the fact that her parents showed her a letter from Komobra (note- letter dated September 15, 2014, there is a link to it above), she said that this "scribble" has no power, the order does not cancel, and we can wipe it off What if there is a prosecutor. checking for the presence of children in the school during the woodwork, we will be bad if there are no children.

When asked about the norms of Sanpin, she said that the curriculum is 23 hours, and 5 hours of wood (we still met us and were allowed only five hours, not all ten) will begin after an hour and a half walk .. When the head teacher left, we were read out schedule .. Duc here in children every day! 7-8 lessons WITHOUT any break .. In fact, we get 23 hours in the curriculum + 4 hours of additional paid classes (English, geometry, rhetoric) +5 hours of wood. some 32 hours.

Our certificates are not suitable, because the certificate must contain the number of the order for admission to the institution of additional education .. and if the child is engaged somewhere in a non-governmental institution, then all these classes are "not considered".

Plus the head teacher said that soon all sports schools, artists, musicians will be transferred to classes after 16 hours. Like soon there will be such an order .. "

Bookmarks

Bookmarks

Your rights in the section

  • You you can not   create new topics
  • You you can not   answer topics
  • You you can not   attach attachments
  • You you can not   edit your posts
  • BB codes On
  • Emoticons On
  •   the code On
  • The code - On
  • HTML code Off

Russian translation - idelena

Attention! This site collects user metadata (cookie, IP address and location data). This is necessary for the functioning of the site.

If you do not want to provide this data for processing, please leave the site.

05arsi


05ArSi


Because these are excesses and probably they are caused by a lack of understanding by the regional and municipal officials of the work on the new FSES.

Moscow Region, Samara Region, Krasnodar Territory, etc.

There are a lot of dissatisfied parents. But this is expressed in different ways, I see in our class. Some, complaining to each other that the child is hard and he can not withstand such loads, still leave out of class, because the school ordered "it is necessary", but they do not want and cannot know how to argue and assert their rights.

Or like me. Having stated that I am categorically against the extracurricular, we come after school and take home to lunch, sleep and to knowledge that is interesting for the child outside of school. But I do not write letters and complaints, because even shake my nerves with obligation, but still let them go so far.

That is why I am fighting for the voluntariness of the extra-curriculum from above, and not specifically at school, because the child will still be led, even if I write 10 statements to the director. It is important for me to resolve the issue fundamentally, at least on the scale of the Moscow region, especially since the regional minister, as if in words, affirms voluntariness.

PySy: 05ArSi always read you. After all, this experiment called "extracurricular activities" began just with our first-graders and it is not yet known how this "good" will affect the psychological and physical health of children in the future.

1. I laid out the refusal form here, which clearly indicates the reasons for the refusal, that is, the laws, and not their internal instructions. Print and distribute to parents.

2. DO NOT BE AFRAID TO WRITE COMPLAINTS! this is very important, and it is necessary to write not to the education department of your district, but to the regional one, since it is they who are responsible for violations. I'll post a sample complaint soon. I wrote and there is a result, and on a regional scale!

I can only wait for the school’s reaction to this, which they will now say at the meeting;)

But is this refusal from extracurricular time now valid or has something changed?

extracurricular activities

I apologize if the question turned out to be unrelated. from all this mess in my head.

Re: Extracurricular Activities

Otherwise, there are no differences in the sense of extracurricular activities. You can choose 1 or 2 circles (as much as you want) from those that the school provides or any of your own, it does not have to be 10 hours a week. Nowhere, in any document does it say that the child should attend exactly 10 hours. The school should organize them, and the student has the right to choose as much as he needs.

clause 1. Students are required to:

section 1) conscientiously master the educational program, fulfill the individual curriculum, including attend classes provided for by the curriculum or individual curriculum, carry out independent preparation for classes, perform assignments given by pedagogical staff as part of the educational program.

Edited at 2013-09-19 09:34 am (UTC)

right to choose

school program

1. Children are not allowed to leave school because teachers claim to be part of the school curriculum, and therefore must attend. Parents either believe (and then dutifully do not interfere) or do not believe (and do not take it away, because they are afraid to quarrel with the teacher and the administration).

2. They work and are not able to come after them after school. Anticipating the question, I’ll say right away that there is an extension on which children can calmly do their homework and relax instead of an unnecessary extra-lesson, or they can go to normal circles in the same school that they are not allowed to attend, because an extra-lesson.

Compulsory attendance for extracurricular activities - no

Is it generally legal!

Re: Compulsory attendance for extracurricular activities - not

1. The development of the educational program (with the exception of the educational program of preschool education), including a separate part or the entire volume of the educational subject, course, discipline (module) of the educational program, is accompanied by intermediate certification of students, carried out in the forms defined by the curriculum, and in the order established by the educational organization. "

You are not entitled to refuse to familiarize yourself with these documents.

Official clarification

Re: Official clarifications

Because in Moscow, suppose this is quite simple and everything is voluntary, but in the Moscow region almost everywhere it is necessary.

Extracurricular activities required or not


Studying at school is not only lessons. You have to get used to it because of new educational standards.

In the first two weeks of September, we all managed to thoroughly plunge into the new school year. New teachers’s first names were mastered, the first chapters in textbooks were read, and dozens of lines in notebooks were written. The educational process is in full swing. And some have already begun to bother. Namely, the parents of the elementary school children, and even the five-graders, also express their so far restrained bewilderment: why are the children staying in school for so long?

They come home only at three to four in the afternoon and only then sit down to do their homework. But how to walk, relax, go to classes in the art school or just read a book? There is no free time at all, childhood passes by, along with the last warm autumn days. Let's see why and what our junior and middle school students are doing at school after graduation.

The main reason is the introduction of new federal educational standards (GEF). Elementary school has mastered these standards for several years, and the secondary has entered its new era quite recently. But in any case, parents should already be familiar with such a phrase - extracurricular activities.

Extracurricular activities, - tells us the chief specialist of the department of general and additional education of the Department of Education Lidia Burovikhina, - refers to educational activities that are different in form from the lesson and aimed at achieving the planned results of mastering the main educational program.

Here we must make a small digression. The fact is that in all Russian schools, instruction is in accordance with the basic curriculum. It, in turn, is divided into the compulsory part, which should be mastered by all schoolchildren without exception, and the variable part, which the schools themselves form. This second part of the plan is designed to ensure the implementation of the individual needs of the child and, in accordance with the requirements of the standard, is carried out through extracurricular activities. I would like to emphasize that extracurricular activities are not an extended day group. This is an equal part of the entire educational process.

Each school approaches the organization of extracurricular activities to the extent of the imagination of the leaders and according to the capabilities of the staff. The forms of classes can be very different: excursions, circles, sections, school scientific societies, olympiads, contests, competitions, search and research, socially useful practices and so on.

In the author’s programs, which are posted on the websites of Togliatti schools, the following messages are most often found: upbringing, development, creativity. For example, in the author’s program T.V. A clear “Both in the world and in harmony” (school number 94) says that this program involves the formation of a Russian citizen’s personality by educating such qualities as patriotism, citizenship, respect for the history of one’s people, adherence to national traditions, knowledge of one’s cultural heritage and other nations. The author sets himself the very correct tasks and that is what he suggests.

We all often remember Soviet education, some with a kind word, some not. One way or another, but before, the school was engaged in the education of the comprehensively developed personality of a citizen and patriot at the behest of the party and government. Then, in the ensuing chaos of the nineties, this function from school went into oblivion. And society sounded the alarm.

After almost twenty years, the state realized that it was impossible to do without the education of basic values \u200b\u200bat school. And in the new state standards, ministerial officials prescribed this function.

Extracurricular activities, of course, are not limited only to spiritual and moral education. In schools, classes on social, general intellectual, general cultural, sports and fitness directions must be organized. By the time, this is not allotted very much time: from one to three classes per day for elementary school. Moreover, these classes are not lessons, they pass (or should pass) fun and interesting, without homework.

But can it be possible to abandon extracurricular activities if parents consider such a burden excessive for their child?

Child development is a purposeful process and cannot be provided in full only in the process of educational activity, - explains Lidia Burovikhina, - therefore, if a student attends specialized institutions of additional education (music school, children's choreographic school, swimming pools, sports sections and so on), then it is enough for parents to inform the class teacher and the administration of the educational institution in writing about this. Thus, the student may not attend extra-curricular activities at school in those areas (and there are five) that duplicate classes in the institution of additional education.

That is, if a child goes to a music school, then he may not attend, for example, a school choir.

By the way, how many complaints to all the authorities have been recently: children are wandering the streets, there are no free circles and sections. Now the school is obliged to occupy children - with creativity, sports, is obliged to develop intelligence and educate. And this, after all, is paid by the state. But what comes of this, we will all appreciate a little later.

Leave your comment Cancel

Good deal! Well done!

my opinion on the TLT site

The editors who wrote this headline are cynical people. Disappointed ..

Very funny. Ha ha ha Again, the allocated money will be divided, but there will be no result, however, as always.

Regulatory issues of the organization of extracurricular activities


Federal state educational standards of general education (primary general, basic general, secondary general education) introduces the concept of extracurricular activities, which is an integral part of educational activities.

The Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation published a letter dated December 14, 2015 No. 09-3564 “On extracurricular activities and the implementation of additional general educational programs”, which reflects methodological recommendations on the organization of extracurricular activities and the implementation of additional general educational programs in educational organizations. Consider these recommendations.

Organization of extracurricular activities

The content of general education, as well as its goals, objectives and planned results, are determined by the main educational program of the general educational organization, which it develops independently in accordance with the federal state educational standards of general education (hereinafter - the Federal State Educational Standard of General Education) and taking into account the approximate basic educational program (Articles 12 and 28 of the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 N 273-ФЗ "On Education in the Russian Federation" (hereinafter - the Federal Law N 273-ФЗ).

The main educational program of a general educational organization is implemented through lesson and extracurricular activities in accordance with sanitary and epidemiological requirements for conditions and the organization of training in general educational organizations (Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation of December 29, 2010 N 189, as amended by Changes N 1, approved By the Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation of June 29, 2011 N 85, amendments N 2 approved by the Decision of the Main State Russian Federation anitarnogo doctor from 25.12.2013 N 72, then - SanPiN 2.4.2.2821-10).

GEF general education determine total hours   extracurricular activities at every level of general educationwhich is:

up to 1350 hours at the level of primary general education;

up to 1750 hours at the level of basic general education;

up to 700 hours at the level of secondary general education.

An educational organization independently determines the amount of hours allocated to extracurricular activities in accordance with the substantive and organizational specifics of its main educational program, realizing the indicated amount of hours both in school and during vacation time.

In accordance with the provisions of the Federal Law of May 8, 2010 N 83-ФЗ “On Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation in Connection with the Improvement of the Legal Status of State (Municipal) Institutions”, the directions of financing educational activities (including extracurricular activities) and the amount of funds are determined state assignment of the founder of an educational organization.

Extracurricular activities are mandatory.

Extracurricular activities are an integral part of educational activity and are organized in the areas of personality development: sports and fitness, spiritual and moral, social, general intellectual, general cultural.

The school determines the forms of its organization independently, taking into account the interests and requests of students and their parents (legal representatives). Parents (legal representatives) of the student have the right to choose the directions and forms of extracurricular activities when taking his opinions into account until the child completes his basic education.

The plan of extracurricular activities as well as the curriculum is the main organizational mechanism for the implementation of the basic educational programs of general education, determines the composition and structure of directions, forms of organization, and the volume of extracurricular activities.

Extracurricular activities during the holidays can be implemented as part of thematic programs (a camp with a day stay on the basis of a general educational organization or on the basis of suburban children's centers, on hikes, trips, etc.).

In the absence of opportunities for the implementation of extracurricular activities, the educational organization, within the framework of the relevant state (municipal) tasks formed by the founder, uses the opportunities of educational institutions of additional education, cultural and sports organizations.

Extracurricular Activities and SanPiN Requirements

During the preparation and publication of these guidelines, changes were made to sanitary norms and rules (Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation of November 24, 2015 No. 81 “On Amendments No. 3 to SanPiN 2.4.2.2821-10“ Sanitary and Epidemiological Requirements to the conditions and organization of training, maintenance in general educational organizations ”(Registered in the Ministry of Justice of Russia on December 18, 2015 N 40154).

The SanPiN states that “the main educational program is implemented through the organization of lesson and extracurricular activities. The total amount of load and the maximum amount of classroom load on students should not exceed the requirements ”, which are indicated in the table below.

Hygienic requirements for the maximum total volume of weekly educational load of students

Maximum allowable classroom weekly load (in academic hours)<*>

Maximum allowable weekly workload of extracurricular activities (in academic hours)<**>

at 6 days a week, no more

at 5-day week, no more

Regardless of the duration of the school week, no more

<*>   The maximum allowable class weekly load includes the compulsory part of the curriculum and the part of the curriculum formed by participants in educational relations.

<**>   Hours of extracurricular activities can be realized both during the school week, and during the holidays, on weekends and non-working holidays. Extracurricular activities are organized on a voluntary basis in accordance with the choice of participants in educational relations.

Hours reserved for extracurricular activities are used to conduct socially useful practices, research, educational projects, excursions, trips, competitions, visits to theaters, museums and other events.

The redistribution of hours of extracurricular activities by years of study within the same level of general education is allowed, as well as their summation during the school year. "

It should be noted that neither the recommendations nor the SanPiN establish the minimum number of hours of extracurricular activities, only the maximum number of hours per week (at a certain level of education) is indicated. It is indicated that extracurricular activities are mandatory!

Extracurricular (extracurricular) activities of students is one of the innovations of the Federal State Educational Standard. According to the draft of the new Basic Curriculum, it becomes an obligatory element of school education and sets the task of organizing a developing environment for students to the teaching staff.

The new FSES concretizes the relationship between education and upbringing: upbringing is seen as the mission of education, as a value-oriented process. It should cover and permeate all types of educational activities: educational and extracurricular.

The main goals of extracurricular activities on GEF are to create conditions for students to achieve the social experience necessary for life in society and to form a system of values \u200b\u200baccepted by society, to create conditions for the multifaceted development and socialization of each student, and to create an educational environment that will enhance the social and intellectual interests of students in their free time , the development of a healthy, creatively growing personality with a formed civic responsibility and legal identity, under otovlennoy to life in the new environment, capable of socially significant practical activities, the implementation of voluntary initiatives.

Extracurricular activities of schoolchildren are the totality of all types of activities of schoolchildren, in which, in accordance with the main educational program of an educational institution, the tasks of upbringing and socialization, the development of interests, and the formation of universal educational activities are solved.

Extracurricular activities are an integral part of the educational process in the school, allowing to fully implement the requirements of the federal state educational standard. The features of this component of the educational process are providing students with the possibility of a wide range of classes aimed at their development; as well as the independence of the educational institution in the process of filling extracurricular activities with specific content.

According to the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of basic general education, extracurricular activities it is organized in the areas of personality development (sports and fitness, spiritual and moral, social, general intellectual, general cultural).

Extracurricular Objectives

Creating conditions for the development and upbringing of students' personalities, ensuring the formation of the foundations of civic identity: a sense of ownership and pride in their homeland, respect for the history and culture of the people, the upbringing of the child’s morality, the development of basic social roles, norms and rules.

The creation of an educational environment that ensures the activation of the social, intellectual interests of students in their free time, the development of a healthy personality with a formed civic responsibility and legal self-awareness, prepared for life in the new conditions, capable of socially significant practical activities.

Extracurricular Activities

  1. Organization of socially useful and leisure activities of students in close collaboration with society.
  2. Inclusion of students in versatile extracurricular activities.
  3. Organization of student employment in their free time.
  4. Developing skills of organizing and implementing cooperation with teachers, peers, parents, older children in solving common problems.
  5. The development of a positive attitude to basic social values \u200b\u200b(person, family, Fatherland, nature, peace, knowledge, work, culture) for the formation of a healthy lifestyle.

My class from the first class goes on GEF. In primary school - the third year. Extracurricular activities, like the activities of students in the framework of lessons, are aimed at achieving the results of mastering the main educational program. But first of all, it is the achievement of personal and meta-subject results. This also determines the specifics of extracurricular activities, during which the student not only and even not so much needs to learn how to learn to act, feel, make decisions, etc. Every year, developing a program of extracurricular activities, we keep directions, use different forms.

So, for example, in the first year we tried to cover all five areas through group work at school - 10 hours a week. I must admit, it was hard for everyone: schoolchildren, parents, and teachers. But everything new, unexplored always causes difficulties. We successfully completed fifth grade. The most successful for the children were the programs “Tourism”, “Local history”, “I am a researcher”. The research activity of schoolchildren implied acquaintance with the basics of creating projects, research works, so only two works were the best. Since I am teaching Russian language and literature in this class, therefore the works were on literary criticism, they were published on the website of the Student's Portfolio.

In the second year, we continued our circle work, as most of the extracurricular activities were designed for two years of study. And again, research has paid off. The guys, having mastered the basics, became researchers in biology, history, of course, and in literature. The works are published on the school website and on the website “Student Portfolio”.

In this academic year, the goal of the program was to create conditions for the child to manifest and develop his interests on the basis of free choice, comprehension of spiritual and moral values \u200b\u200band cultural traditions.

Tasks for organizing extracurricular activities

1. The development of spiritual and moral guidelines for life choices, instilling respect for elders and others.

2. Expanding the scope of communication with society, assistance in self-determination, acquisition of social knowledge, a primary understanding of social reality and everyday life, assistance in the search for “oneself”.

3. The personal formation of students, the development of intelligence.

4. Development of general cultural abilities, aesthetic knowledge, development of experience in creative activities, creative abilities.

5. Improving the process of physical education and promoting a healthy lifestyle and a safe lifestyle.

6. The formation of environmental culture.

All events are held in close connection with the library, museum, the House of children's creativity, children's sports school, music school. I must say that all the events are at a high level, which can already be said about the results and effects of extracurricular activities

Extracurricular Activities

1. The “social order” of today's and tomorrow’s society for a graduate of a basic school consists of the following components:

Love for one’s land, its culture and spiritual traditions;

Awareness and understanding of the values \u200b\u200bof human life, family, civil society, multinational Russian people, humanity;

Respect for other people, the ability to conduct a constructive dialogue, achieve mutual understanding, collaborate to achieve common results.

2. Personal results

Orientation in the system of moral norms and values;

Orientation in the features of social relations and interactions, the establishment of the relationship between social and political events;

Consciousness, recognition of the high value of life in all e? manifestations; knowledge of the basics of a healthy and safe lifestyle.

Civil patriotism, love for the motherland, a sense of pride in one’s country;

Respect for history, cultural and historical monuments;

Respect for personality and e? dignity, friendly attitude towards others, intolerance to all forms of violence and willingness to confront them;

Respect for family values, love of nature, recognition of the value of health, one's and others, etc.

3. Communicative results:

Coordination of various positions in cooperation;

Formulation and argumentation of one’s own opinion and position;

Argumentation of one’s point of view, ability to defend one’s position in a manner not hostile to opponents;

Adequate use of speech for planning and regulation of their activities;

The ability to work in a group is to establish a working relationship.

4. Cognitive results:

Implementation of design and research activities;

Observation and experiment under the guidance of a teacher;

Implementation of an advanced search of information using the resources of libraries and the Internet.

Principles and features of the organization of extracurricular activities

1. The principle of success and social significance. The efforts of the organizers of extracurricular activities are directed towards the formation of children's need for success. It is important that the results achieved by the child are not only personally significant, but also valuable to others, especially for his classmates, members of the school team, and representatives of the immediate social environment of the institution.

2. The principle of social order.

3. The principle of integrity.

4. The principle of personal-activity approach.

5. The principle of detocentrism (in the center is the personality).

6. The principle of humanistic orientation. To the maximum extent, the interests and needs of children are taken into account, the processes of formation and manifestation of the individuality and subjectivity of schoolchildren are supported.

7. The principle of variability. A wide range of types (directions), forms and methods of organizing extracurricular activities is being cultivated, presenting real opportunities for children to freely choose and voluntarily participate in it, to exercise their own strengths and abilities in various types of activities, to find their own niche to meet their needs, desires, and interests.

8. The principle of creativity. In extracurricular activities, teachers support the development of creative activity of children, the desire to engage in individual and collective life-creating.

Educational results and effects of extracurricular activities

The educational result of extracurricular activities is the direct spiritual and moral acquisition of the child due to his participation in one form or another of extracurricular activities. The educational results of extracurricular activities of students are divided into three levels:

The first level is the acquisition by a schoolboy of social knowledge, a primary understanding of social reality and everyday life. To achieve this level, the interaction of the student with the teacher is of particular importance;

The second level is the student’s gaining experience of experience and a positive attitude to the basic values \u200b\u200bof society, a value attitude to social reality in general. To achieve this level, the interaction of students among themselves at the class level is of particular importance. Achieved in a child friendly environment.

The third level is a student gaining experience of independent social action. To achieve this level, the interaction of the student with social actors outside the school is important. Achieved in collaboration with social actors.

Laconic formulation of three levels of results of extracurricular activities of students:

1st level - the student knows and understands social life;

2nd level - the student appreciates social life;

3rd level - the student independently acts in public life.

Achieving all three levels of the results of extracurricular activities increases the likelihood of the educational effects of this activity (the effects of parenting and socialization of children), in particular:

Formation of communicative, ethical, social, civic competence of schoolchildren;

Formation of children's sociocultural identity: country (Russian), ethnic, cultural, gender, etc.

In the framework of extracurricular activities on the occasion of the 110th birthday of M.A.Sholokhov, an event was held in the first half of the year in the form of a literary and musical drawing room “Cossack gatherings”. This is an integrated event: subjects - literature, music, extracurricular activities. The experience in the regional component of two teachers is presented: a music teacher and a literature teacher.

The purpose of the event: creating conditions for the manifestation and development of the child’s interests on the basis of free choice, comprehension of spiritual and moral values \u200b\u200band cultural traditions of the Don region. Without false modesty, I’ll say that we have achieved the goal. Since this is GEF, the tasks were, first of all, aimed at the formation of UUD. Especially of a personal nature - familiarization with national traditions, the study of the culture of the Cossacks (folklore: songs, proverbs) were all presented in a variety. Particular attention was paid to the anthem of the Rostov region and the Don army, as one of the symbols of the region, the education of pride in their small homeland. We are proud to have been born and live here.

By the performance of the anthem the student could see the depth of penetration into the meaning of the words; it was not by chance that the performance was acapalous. Particular emphasis is placed on the joint performance of students and teachers, because nothing affects education so much as a personal example of a teacher or any adult. Returning to the GEF, I will say that I especially drew attention to the activity basis of the event, the variety of forms: immersion in the life of Cossacks - “Cossack Chamber”, familiarization with the customs — gathering a Cossack on campaign, making tea, expanding the scope of communication — two teachers, close cooperation and students and teachers.

All stages were optimally filled with content, a variety of educational methods were applied. Each student participated in a different degree. Not one was left on the sidelines, moreover, this is the will of the student.

The event was clear, at a pace, the students were undoubtedly active, cheerful, cheerful, and showed genuine interest. High enough emotional mood.

Reflection is now an obligatory element for both students and teachers, passed quickly, concisely, sincerely. I am sure that no one was indifferent, everyone left a trace of the event in their souls.

In conclusion, I would like to say that extracurricular activities should be interesting to students, only then can it bring tangible positive results. And therefore, the most important task of teachers is to make extracurricular activities useful and attractive for each student.

Literature

1. The federal state educational standard of basic general education. Art. thirteen.

2. Extracurricular activities of students. Methodical designer: a manual for the teacher. / D.V. Grigoriev, P.V. Stepanov. - M .: Education, 2010.

3. The law of the Russian Federation “On education” dated 29.12. 2012 No. 273-FZ.

4. The concept of spiritual and moral development and education of the personality of a citizen of Russia.

5. National educational initiative “Our New School”.

6. GEF of basic general education - Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 17, 2010 No. 1897 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of Russia on February 1, 2011, reg. No. 19644).

7. An approximate basic educational program of basic general education.

Presentation description for individual slides:

1 slide

Description of the slide:

Extracurricular Activities in Questions and Answers Author: Lecturer of the State Public Educational Institution “SSPK” Lebakina N. A. MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF THE SAMARA REGION STATE BUDGETARY PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION INSTITUTION OF THE SAMARA REGION “SAMARSKOGO SALOGO SALOGO. Samara, 2017

2 slide

Description of the slide:

What is meant by extracurricular activities? Extracurricular activities in the framework of the implementation of the GEF should be understood as educational activities carried out in forms other than classroom and aimed at achieving the planned results of mastering the main educational program

3 slide

Description of the slide:

What is the main goal of extracurricular activities? Extracurricular activities, like the activities of students in the framework of lessons, are aimed at achieving the results of mastering the main educational program. But first of all, it is the achievement of personal and meta-subject results. This also determines the specifics of extracurricular activities, during which the student not only and even not so much needs to learn how to learn to act, feel, make decisions, etc. If objective results are achieved in the process of mastering school disciplines, then in achieving meta-subject, and especially personal results - values, guidelines, needs, interests of a person, the proportion of extracurricular activities is much higher, since the student chooses it based on his interests, motives.

4 slide

Description of the slide:

What are the main tasks of extracurricular activities? Tasks of extracurricular activities: to ensure favorable adaptation of the child in school; optimize the learning load of students; improve conditions for the development of the child; take into account the age and individual characteristics of the student.

5 slide

Description of the slide:

What regulatory documents govern the organization of extracurricular activities? The Law of the Russian Federation “On Education” (as amended); Federal state educational standard of elementary general education; Federal requirements for educational institutions regarding the minimum equipment of the educational process and educational equipment; SanPiN 2.4.2. 2821 - 10 “Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the conditions and organization of training in educational institutions”; Sanitary and epidemiological rules and regulations “Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for institutions of additional education SanPiN 2.4.4.1251-03”

6 slide

Description of the slide:

Federal requirements for educational institutions in terms of protecting the health of students and pupils; The concept of spiritual and moral education of Russian schoolchildren; The program of education and socialization of students (primary general education); Requirements for the conditions for the implementation of the basic educational program of primary general education (hygiene requirements); Methodological materials on the organization of extracurricular activities in educational institutions implementing general education programs of primary general education.

7 slide

Description of the slide:

What local OS acts provide for the implementation of extracurricular activities under the GEF NOU? Charter of an educational institution; Educational institution internal regulations; Educational institution agreement with the founder; Provisions on the forms of self-government of an educational institution; Agreement on cooperation of general educational institutions and institutions of additional education for children; Regulation on an extended day group (“full-day school”);

8 slide

Description of the slide:

Job descriptions of employees of an educational institution; Orders on the approval of work programs for training courses, disciplines (modules); Regulation on the distribution of the incentive part of the remuneration fund of employees of educational institutions; Provisions on various facilities of the institution’s infrastructure, taking into account federal requirements for educational institutions in terms of the minimum equipment of the educational process and equipment of educational facilities.

9 slide

Description of the slide:

How many hours are devoted to organizing extracurricular activities? The number of hours allocated to extracurricular activities is not fixed, which allows rational planning of students' employment during the day. Total hours at NOU level Up to 1350 hours Number of hours per year Up to 338 hours Number of hours per week Up to 10 hours

10 slide

Description of the slide:

Do all students have to attend all extracurricular activities? Hours allocated to extracurricular activities are used at the request of students. The number of courses attended for extracurricular activities is chosen by the student and his parents (legal representatives).

11 slide

Description of the slide:

What are the basic principles for organizing extracurricular activities? The main principles of the organization of extracurricular activities: taking into account age-related characteristics; combination of individual and collective forms of work; the connection between theory and practice; accessibility and visibility; inclusion in an active life position.

12 slide

Description of the slide:

What models of extracurricular activities exist? Based on the basic model, several basic types of organizational models of extracurricular activities can be proposed: the model of additional education (based on the institutional and (or) municipal system of additional education of children); full-day school model; optimization model (based on the optimization of all internal resources of an educational institution); innovative educational model.

13 slide

Description of the slide:

What conditions for the organization of extracurricular activities should be taken into account in the OS? scientific and methodological support (Methodical Council, SHO, PDS, etc.); material and technical support (equipment of classrooms, a gym, a leisure center, etc.); information support (availability of modern multimedia equipment and Internet access); external relations and partnership (cooperation with parole, cultural and sports institutions, parents).

14 slide

Description of the slide:

What areas of extracurricular activities are enshrined in the GEF NOU? sports and fitness; spiritual and moral; social; general intellectual; general cultural.

15 slide

Description of the slide:

What types of extracurricular activities exist? gaming activities; cognitive activity; problem-value communication; recreational activities; art creation; social creativity; labor activity; sports and fitness activities; tourist and local history activity.

16 slide

Description of the slide:

What are the forms of organization of extracurricular activities? Extracurricular activities are organized in such forms as excursions, circles, sections, round tables, conferences, disputes, school scientific societies, olympiads, competitions, research and research, socially useful practices and others. Classes should not be more than 50%

17 slide

Description of the slide:

What are the main results of extracurricular activities? The educational results of extracurricular activities of students are divided into three levels. The first level of results is the acquisition by a schoolchild of social knowledge (about social norms, the structure of society, socially approved and unapproved forms of behavior in society, etc.), a primary understanding of social reality and everyday life. The second level of results is a student gaining experience of experiencing and having a positive attitude to the basic values \u200b\u200bof society (person, family, Fatherland, nature, peace, knowledge, work, culture), and a value attitude to social reality in general. The third level of results is a student gaining experience of independent social action.

18 slide

Description of the slide:

What are the main methods for diagnosing the effectiveness of extracurricular activities? The purpose of diagnostics is to find out whether and to what extent those types of extracurricular activities that a student is engaged in are educational. Diagnostic objects: personality of the pupil himself, children’s team, professional position of the teacher. Diagnostic methods: observation, questionnaire, testing.