How to enter a university on a budget. Secrets from experts. What is necessary to enter a university on a budget

Such a wonderful time of the year as spring will soon come. The leaves will bloom, giving the city a bright green color, and even in the air itself, changes will be felt. Changes will come in thousands of young people who will soon leave the walls of their schools. Over all the years of study, the guys become so dear that a sadness inspired by the memories of school years is inevitable.

However, this is followed by an equally wonderful time - students. The transition from a student status to a student title is an important life step in the life of every person. He determines the fate of the future. Having made a mistake in choosing a profession or university, you can then regret all your life. Therefore, this difficult choice must be approached thoroughly, carefully weighing all the pros and cons, thinking through everything in advance.

The largest number of students boasts the capital of our vast Motherland - Moscow. Applicants come here not only from Moscow itself, which is huge, but also from all over Russia, and even from near and far abroad. And there are also cases when guests from far western countries come to study. For example, a popular Hollywood actor, being an American by birth, did not find a decent one in Western countries and came to Moscow to study at the Moscow Art Theater, which he graduated from, having proved himself from the best side.

Before each young man the question arises of where to go in Moscow. The question is good. After all, the number of universities in Moscow has a huge number, both public and private. Their number in total, perhaps, will go over a hundred, and it will be difficult to cover them all. However, it is possible to mention

Moscow State University

Well, you can start the story, perhaps, from Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov (hereinafter - Moscow State University). One of the oldest higher educational institutions not only in Russia, but throughout the world. It was founded back in the eighteenth century at the initiative of the great Russian public and scientific figures Ivan Shuvalov and Mikhail Lomonosov.

Since its foundation, the university has been constantly evolving. And obviously, she’s not going to slow down. For almost three hundred years now, continuous development has been going on. New faculties and departments are opening here, the number of students is increasing, and various scientific and public projects are being implemented. Entering Moscow State University is not easy. After all, a large competition eliminates the majority of applicants. The passing score at the Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics was 323 points. But the highest passing score for the specialty "Bioengineering and Bioinformatics" is 456 points.

Universities of the capital

And here, a puzzled man, may ask himself: "And yet, where to go in Moscow?". There are many options. These are different specialized universities with a specific focus - humanitarian, technical, agricultural, aviation, road, pedagogical, economic, design and many others. The choice of places where it is easier to enter in Moscow is huge. The main thing is not to relax yourself and show perseverance and perseverance in preparation for the entrance exams. Another important factor in choosing a profession that I would like to highlight is the entry from the second year.

That is, you should not be upset if you didn’t manage to enter the desired profession the first time and go where it’s easier. Millions of people in such a hasty decision destroy their lives, tormenting the soul not with their profession. Try to prepare thoroughly and act in the second year, because you have a choice - a lost year or a lost life. The average is naturally a lot. However, in overcoming it there is nothing excessive and supernatural.

MGIMO

But back to the prestigious universities. The Moscow State Institute of International Relations (hereinafter MGIMO) deserves special attention.

The educational institution is famous for its level of training of highly qualified specialists in social and economic specialties. The stamp MGIMO on a diploma of higher education is a business card. She testifies to the professionalism of a specialist in her field. It’s naturally difficult to enter this university, and studying in it is even more difficult, but as the Russian proverb says, “Bitter is the root of learning and its fruit is sweet.”

After graduating from this educational institution, all your efforts will be rewarded with interest. But the average passing score is very high - for most specialties you need to have at least 90. But for the specialty "International Journalism" it is necessary that the candidate have at least 100.75 points. And the cost of paid tuition is 510 thousand rubles. per year and above.

University named after I. M. Sechenova and other medical

This does not end the list of places to go in Moscow. With this, it has just begun. Many, one way or another, want to connect their lives with medical activity, and for this Moscow provides a lot of chances.

Probably the most prestigious medical university in Moscow is Moscow State Medical University. I.M.Sechenova. It prepares prestigious professionals. There are many other prestigious medical universities, such as: Medical and dental them. A. I. Evdokimov, Medical them. N.I. Pirogov, medicine and biotechnology.

Moscow State Law University named after O. E. Kutafin, RPMU and RPA of the Ministry of Justice

Many applicants dream of connecting their lives with legal activity and legal practice and are going to enter law schools in Moscow. State, with budget places, although limited, but they are still there, and the chance to enter them is quite realistic. Special mention should be made of the Moscow State Law University named after O. E. Kutafin (hereinafter - Moscow State Law University). This is a prestigious law school. It provides quality legal education. A remarkable fact is that the branches of this educational institution are located not only in Moscow, but also in other regions of Russia, in such cities as Orenburg, Vologda and Kirov. Speaking about law schools, we should not forget about the All-Russian State University of Justice (RPA of the Ministry of Justice). Deserves special attention (RPMU). He is engaged in the training and retraining of personnel for the judiciary.

Military universities

To the list of places to go in Moscow, you can also add a huge number of military universities. A place for a worthy career start may be the Military University of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. This is a very prestigious institution. In addition to many military specialties, you can also acquire professions related to legal, economic and humanitarian activities.

But it should be remembered that service to the Motherland is a great responsibility, choosing which you must take care of your honor and reputation. After all, they will determine the well-being of life for a long time.

I.M. Gubkin University

Now we’ll tell you about one of the best universities in Moscow. Today, a promising industry is mining. Those who have a desire to connect their lives with this activity can go to IM Gubkin. Specialists who are graduates of this university work at prestigious enterprises.

Small conclusion

As you can see, there are a lot of places where you can submit documents. There are universities that are much easier to enter in Moscow; there are those that are much more complicated.

However, choosing a specialty, it is important to remember that choosing a job - you choose fate. And that he should be conscious and deliberate. Listening to the advice of loved ones is certainly worth it. However, it is not necessary to rely solely on them. You need to choose your own path, bear responsibility for it and reap the benefits. Do what you love and love, what you do.

Do not be discouraged if your passing score is not too high. Successfully passed EPGE / OGE will help to enter the budget (or even just do it at all). And a certain amount of points will even help to enter the budget!

Where is real / unrealistic to go to the budget?

The average USE score for the budget will vary greatly due to which university they enter.

As a rule, the highest passing USE / OGE scores for entering the budget at the highest status universities in the country: St. Petersburg State University, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow State University, MGIMO, HSE, etc. To get here, you will have to score at least 90 points.

But applicants with a passing score of 80 may well qualify for a place in almost any other university. True, the minimum USE score for admission to the budget in each particular case needs to be recognized separately, because it can depend not only on the university itself, but also on the specialty you are applying for.

From 60 to 80 - these are the points that are needed to enter the budget in state educational institutions that are not top-level, but nevertheless provide a very high level of education to their students.

Another point to which it is important to pay attention when posing the question is whether it is difficult to enter the budget - which city you are going to enter. Of course, the larger the city, the greater the competition. And this means that the requirements for the number (amount) of USE points for entering the budget will be higher than for less popular cities.

Is it hard to go to the budget: requirements for different specialties

Choosing a university is not everything. To enter the budget, it is important to take into account not only passing scores in a particular university, but also for a specific specialty.
By the way! Our readers now have a 10% discount on

And now, so that you are guided and can accurately calculate what chances you have to get on the budget, let's look at the main directions and begin to soberly evaluate our own strengths so as not to lose time.

The “coolest” specialties: from 75 points

So, here are the specialties and directions, without having scored at least 75 points, you can consider that you didn’t do it (let's say later what to do):

Foreign languages;
International relationships;
Orientalism and Africanism;
Linguistics.

Typically, the average score in these areas can vary between 80-82 points.

Slightly less (75-80 points) will be needed in other equally popular areas:

Philology,
Law,
Political science,
Economy,
Literary work,
Art theory
Journalism,
Advertising and PR.

Directions of average "coolness": 70-75 points

What to do to enter the budget for specialties related to medicine, philosophy, nuclear physics or public services? Have to score from 70 to 75 points.

Here is a list of destinations that require an average of so many points:

Healthcare
Nuclear physics,
Municipal and state administration,
Information Security and Business Informatics,
Publishing,
History,
Design,
Cultural studies and philosophy.

Standard directions: 65-70 points

If you’re often tormented by the thought “I’m afraid not to go on a budget!” - relax! There are always specialties that are easy to enter, and then easy to learn. It’s another matter that you won’t build a special career later, but this is already the tenth matter.

So, here are the most popular directions for which you will have to score 65-70 points:

Pedagogy,
Management and personnel management,
Tourism, service, hotel business (service sector in general),
Psychology,
Chemistry,
Biotechnology
Sociology,
Religious studies
Library and archival business.

Availability of exact sciences: 60-65 points

What are the chances to enter the budget? Much more if you are a “techie” in your mindset, and not a humanist

Construction, engineering, geology, and other exact sciences (natural sciences and physical and mathematical) require a great mind, but, oddly enough, a smaller number of passing points.

Here you can easily enter the budget in one of the following areas:

Biology and Ecology,
Physics,
Maths,
Construction,
Surveying, geology, geography,
Space technology and aviation,
Computer Engineering and Computer Science,
Automation and control
Energy
Oil and gas business,
Radio and electrical engineering.

Simple: up to 60 points

If you were unable to score more than 60 points, do not worry - you are always open to the fields of technology, transport and agriculture and the following areas:

railway transport
water transport management
light industry and technology,
food industry and technology,
materials Science,
engineering,
soil science,
printing and packaging,
agricultural and fisheries.

Why get upset? In these areas, you (unlike many others) will be able to get real practical skills close to production. And despite the fact that such specialties do not shine with prestige, young specialists from such universities are always in demand and will always get jobs, unlike newly minted philologists and art historians.

And the following specialties are most not in demand among young people:

metallurgy,
forestry
marine technology.

To become a state employee of these specialties, 52-55 points are quite enough.

In any case, you will first have to find out the number of required passing points so as not to waste time and go where you can take into account the points you have earned. This can be done by analyzing last year’s situation. Typically, such information does not change much over a couple of years, so based on last year’s earnings, you’ll get a pretty clear picture of what awaits you in this.

You can find out the number of passing points from previous years on the websites of selected educational institutions. Usually everywhere there is a point "Admissions Committee", where the average statistics are published.

However, even a low passing score does not prevent you from striving to score more points. So try to prepare in good conscience. And so that nothing distracts you from preparation (with a tutor, from lessons, self-preparation), contact us - you will be freed from the need to perform an urgent check, write an essay or even take an exam at school!

And as a bonus - a short video with tips from an experienced person:

For modern schoolchildren, the exam is familiar, because absolutely everything is passed. And yet there are cases in which a person does not have the results of the exam, but there is a great desire to learn.

In what cases can I enter a university without exam results?

Almost any university can now enter without the results of the exam, but few people know about this. To begin with, it should be noted cases when a student has the right to go to university without the results of a single state exam.

Firstly, this is possible in cases where a person has a specialized secondary special education. In such cases, you can enter the university on the basis of entrance examinations, but only for the same specialized specialty. Most likely, training will take place on a paid basis, but the future student will not have to take the exam. In any case, enrolling in correspondence at any educational institution in the country is much easier, and therefore this opportunity can be easily used.

Secondly, admission to a higher educational institution without USE results is allowed for foreign citizens. If a foreign citizen is in Russia in order to study, he can easily enter a domestic university. Such an applicant should have a school graduation certificate with him. It is on this document that the commission will be guided when enrolling a particular applicant at the faculty.

Thirdly, people with disabilities who have physical limitations are able to enter a university without an exam. If a person cannot pass the exam due to the physiological characteristics of his body, he has the right to take exams at the university in his chosen specialty. Nowadays, few universities practice passing entrance exams, but in this case, they are obliged to make concessions to an entrant with disabilities.

Fourth, winners of various All-Russian Olympiads can enter the university without the results of the exam. Most often, such students also prefer to pass the exam in various subjects perfectly, in order to guarantee themselves budget education in a particular university in the country. In this case, the possibility of receipt will be much higher.

This is just a short list of those applicants who can count on higher education without passing the exam. Now it remains only to figure out which universities accept students without the results of the exam? Are there many such educational institutions throughout Russia?

What universities can I enter without the results of the exam?

Above, several reasons were indicated for which you can do without an exam. Here everything, of course, depends on the specific case. If we are talking about a student who simply could not cope with passing the exam, then it will be very difficult to find options for admission for him.

Now only universities with creative specialties and faculties do not pay attention to the number of points in one or another subject. For such universities, the creative abilities of the future student are much more important. In particular, the A. S. Popov Academy of Choral Art does not place a significant emphasis on the number of points scored by the results of the exam. Here it is much more important to have talent, and one that everyone will notice without exception. You can enter this university only on the basis of entrance creative exams. The results of the exam may not be needed by foreign citizens and people who already have secondary special education.

The Moscow Slavic Institute, which is well-quoted in Russia, also provides for the possibility of training without first passing the exam. You just need to know that there is a very severe competition, and having good scores in the USE in your arsenal, entering a university will be much easier.

In a word, artists, vocalists, actors - all these people have a clear advantage, because they can enter a university only at the expense of their magnificent talent. It will be very difficult to do this, because now in the theater and music universities of the country huge competition reigns. Nevertheless, paid places are always available, and they are available to almost every applicant.

People with secondary special education can enter a university without the results of the exam, as mentioned above. Now it often happens that people who graduate from technical schools and colleges, after a few years begin to need higher education. Many employers refuse to promote a person without a higher education on the career ladder, and therefore the employee simply has no way out. When entering a particular university, the applicant is faced with the problem of the lack of exam results. In fact, getting out of this situation with dignity is quite possible. There are two options: either pass the exam, or look for specialized faculties, which can be enrolled after secondary special education.

The option of admission without an exam for people with secondary special education is offered by the Baltic State Institute. It is very important to note here that it is better to act in the correspondence department. Most likely, the future student will have to pay for his studies, and studying in the correspondence course is easier, and the study itself will not cost so much.

By the way, many universities offer people with secondary vocational education to immediately enter the second or third year, because they already have some stock of knowledge in one or another subject. So, for example, after graduating from the Samara Social and Pedagogical College, you can easily enter the Samara branch of Moscow Pedagogical University. Of course, this university is completely commercial, but it offers a Moscow-style diploma, and the entire teaching staff deserves exceptional attention and respect. You can enter this university with a special education in the third year. Consequently, the student noticeably shortens his study period

Also, Samara Technical University, one of the most revered universities in the city, suggests the option of entering their departments without the results of the exam on the basis of a diploma of secondary special education. This is incredibly convenient, because the student has the opportunity to study at one of the most prestigious universities in the city, while not having the results of the exam. This is amazingly convenient, especially for those applicants who have graduated from high school for a long time and do not even have any idea what the system of a unified state exam is.

Foreign citizens can also enroll in absentia without an exam. It is important to consider that foreign citizens do not even have the opportunity to pass the exam, because this type of testing is far from common in every country in the world. Most often, such students come to Russia for an exchange or pre-apply for admission.

Foreign citizens can enter the Institute of Friendship of Peoples only by the results of entrance examinations and having a certificate of graduation with them. Here the maximum number of foreigners is studying, and at the same time, not every one of them knows what the USE is. Of course, it will be much easier to go to distance learning or to paid places. Now in Moscow, and throughout Russia, the number of budget places is gradually being reduced in universities, and this should be taken into account when entering universities. In the absence of free budget places, it is much easier to enroll in a paid form of study, especially without the results of a single state exam. The most important thing is not to give in in such a situation and go to your goal. Without the Unified State Examination it is quite possible to enter even the most prestigious Russian university, but it will take a lot of effort.

Admission to a higher educational institution without the results of the exam is possible in cases where a person has limited opportunities due to illness, accidents and injuries. If the applicant has a conclusion that for health reasons he cannot pass the exam, the commission is obliged to provide him with the opportunity to pass the entrance exams at the university itself. Now this practice is used less and less, and only in the most extreme cases. Actually, an entrant with disabilities can enter at least Moscow State University, if at the same time he withstands the competition and can pass the entrance exams.

It is much easier to enter humanitarian universities, especially to budget-funded places. In particular, the Moscow Pedagogical University is considering the option of entering without an exam on the basis of entrance exams. In the future, to study at one of the most prestigious humanitarian universities of the country, the applicant will now have to make a lot of efforts. And yet the very possibility of admission exists.

In the same way, some faculties can enter the Volga State Social and Humanitarian Academy. Here the competition, of course, is less than in Moscow, and yet it will be very difficult to go to the budget without the results of the exam. You can go to the correspondence department thanks to secondary specialized education. Also, students with disabilities are provided with the opportunity to study. Of course, it will be more difficult for them to learn, but teachers always go towards such applicants. That is why it is better to consider a variety of admission options in advance, so that even without the Unified State Examination begin training in the profession you like.

Without the Unified State Examination, those students who failed to pass the exams can enter universities. It is important to note in advance for yourself that admission is possible only on a paid form of training. It will be much easier to go to a non-state university, where the competition is not so big. In particular, the Moscow Institute of the Market and its branches throughout Russia, accepts applicants even with the lowest scores for the exam. Of course, training here will take place only on a paid basis, but without the results of a single state exam, you can’t count on more.

Admission to a university for correspondence and full-time studies is also possible on the basis of the first higher education. Upon receiving the second higher, the applicant should no longer pass the exam. It is better to go to get a second education in your own profile, so that the commission has fewer questions for the student. If he enters everything on the same profile, then, most likely, the training period will also be noticeably reduced. Now in Russia there are more and more people who want to get two higher educations. A very laudable desire, which is stimulated by the favorable conditions for admission for such students. They are provided with a variety of benefits that make learning easier and easier.

By the way, the second higher education in Russia will have to be paid, but it's worth it. Most often, the period of study is reduced to three years, which means that a person will quickly and mobilely get a new round in his own career and education. By the way, it will be much easier to find a job with two higher educations, which means that the process of re-education is fully justified.

Conclusions and generalizations on the topic

Many universities offer a lot of options for admission. Of course, the easiest way to go to budget and paid places is for those who received good marks in the exam and have knowledge in a particular area. And yet, if the results of the exam are not available, you should not despair, admission is still possible. It is better to evaluate in advance all the possibilities, write out universities that accept students without the results of the exam. You should also evaluate your chances of admission in advance.

Situations in life are different, and the desire to learn is always considered laudable. That is why, if such a desire is present in a person, you need to try and look for options. It is possible that it will be possible to enter a prestigious university of the country, and such a chance should not be missed.

To enter a university without an exam is quite possible if you know all the loopholes. The main thing is not to give up halfway and try to enter a variety of universities. As a result, the student will certainly achieve his goal even without the results of the exam.

Some have known since childhood that they want to become a doctor or a miner. Others have no idea who to work with. Someone can get finances and the results of studying at school to any faculty, and someone chooses from what is available. What if you still do not know which university is better to enter? Depends on what prevents you from making a choice.

You do not know which university is better

A good university is a vague concept. To understand which university will make a cool specialist out of a student, you need to search through a bunch of data.

Please note that university ratings are different. Simple lists like "100 of the best universities in the world" are not suitable: what they evaluate is not always necessary for the future profession. Look for ratings that reflect the employment of graduates: how many specialists found a job after graduation, how quickly they got settled and whether they work in their specialty in general.

Information for reflection:

Ratings of the Expert RA agency: starting with the abstract “best university” and ending with the list of the most requested by employers.
Monitoring of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation on the employment of graduates.
Quality rating of educational activities (also according to the Ministry of Education).
SuperJob portal salary rating example. Look for similar collections for other professions.

If you are going to act, and your educational institution does not appear on any list, ask representatives of the university if graduates find work easily. Perhaps the university does not monitor the fate of all graduates, but at least cooperates with employers and helps in finding a job. Ask about such programs: do they work and on what conditions.

Chat with alumni

How do employers react to a university diploma?
Was knowledge from lectures and seminars useful in work?
How do colleagues evaluate a university?
Are graduates satisfied with the level of salary? How fast are they moving up the career ladder?

Go to all open house days

Universities hold meetings with applicants to praise themselves. Walk around, listen. Ask how to get a job after high school, is it possible to transfer to another faculty and how to do it.

Learn more about educational opportunities, trips abroad. Ask questions about equipment in laboratories and even the quality of food in the dining room.

You don't know who you want to be

Do not worry, if not yet, what do you want to do. You have time to choose your dream business. But if you want to act now (so as not to waste time or for other reasons), try to find a suitable option.

Search for professions you don't know about

Open the directory of professions (the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation has such and such) and see who you can work with. Just read job descriptions in order. If you like something, go to any job search portal and consider vacancies. Analyze what requirements apply to applicants and what you will need to be able to.

Sometimes such a free search provides more than all career guidance tests.

Choose a university with a lot of directions

If after a year or two you realize that you want to do something completely different, you can find a suitable specialty within your university. Then it will be easier to transfer to another faculty and pass additional subjects.

Stop at the hardest

If you don’t have a clue who you want to be, but you still need to study (your parents are pushing or are you more afraid of the army than sessions), then choose a difficult specialty.

Firstly, in difficult areas there is less competition. Secondly, if you decide to change the faculty or specialty, after a difficult study, everything else will seem like a paradise. Thirdly, the skills of self-discipline and overcoming difficulties are the best that a modern university can give.

Choose a practical specialty

One so that you can start immediately after studying or even during your studies. Otherwise, after university, you may find yourself with a diploma that neither you nor the employer need.

It is better to make money in an unloved position and save up money for a new business than to spend several years on crusts that are not useful at all.

You have no money

Learning is expensive. Or not?

Do not get hung up on a big name

Roughly speaking, if you want to become a mathematician, you need to become a mathematician, not a student at the Best Mathematical University. Therefore, look for the desired specialty in other universities and in other cities. Maybe you will find an option for many thousands of kilometers, but with a scholarship.

Do not stop at Moscow and St. Petersburg: good universities are not only in them. The HSE study on access to education in 2016 will help take a fresh look at the geography of education.

Go to college

Colleges are cheaper. In them, the program runs faster. And after a few years, you will have a ready-made specialty, work and the opportunity to study in correspondence or evening classes, without thinking about how parents will pay for their studies.

Choose a university that pays good scholarships

In many universities, active and talented students are encouraged by paying them additional scholarships. The region can also help with money.

Find out if there are such scholarship holders at the university you are attending. Ask how they got it. There will be a trifle - to become one of the best students of the university.

Try Target Set

The target set is when the enterprise pays for your training, and after studying you have to work at this very enterprise. Sometimes a contract is concluded not with an enterprise, but with municipal authorities. In fact, this is a kind of educational loan, only you have to repay the debt not with money, but with work.

Find out if the university you are interested in has a target set, ask what enterprises they work with. Take the contacts of the departments that conclude the contracts - and go ahead, study the conditions and features of training.

Please note that orders for enrollment of tseloviks are signed earlier, and applications must be filed in the spring. It is best to have time to do everything during the spring break.

School graduate checklist

If you are confused what to do right now, check yourself for a short instruction:

Decide who you want to be.
Make a list of universities in which there is the desired specialty.
Cross out schools that you can’t afford.
In different ratings, check the position of the remaining.
Choose several universities for which you should try and pass exams.