Universities with a small passing score. How to get to budget places in Russian universities

Hello reader! For a long time I didn’t raise problems for students, but today I decided to pay attention to applicants who are faced with a very important life choice. The summer of change has come for them!

Indeed, after leaving school comes full realization that you need to determine your future profession as soon as possible, but here it is that there are hiccups. Sometimes our desires do not coincide with financial capabilities, and, alas, it does not work to choose a future profession at the call of the heart.

It is not necessary to call fate and despair, because the state provides budget form of educationavailable today to every entrant.

So in this regard, let's discuss the question of how to enter a university on a budget, and how real are your chances in this undertaking! Never forget that you are no worse than others, however, to achieve your goals you will have to sweat pretty. But, believe me, then all the work will be paid off with the proud status of “first year student”.

The advantages of a budget form of education

Before talking about the rules of admission to the university, it is worth stopping your attention to the question, but why does free education attract students so much?

Firstly, the question already contains the answer, because getting higher education at the expense of your “brains” and with the help of the state is really chance to break through in this life, the main thing is not to lose it from the feelings of deep euphoria that came in the student years.

Secondly, the applicant has a unique opportunity to choose the specialty and future profession that is closest to him in spirit and desired since childhood.

Then the problem of “mismatch of opportunities and desires” disappears on its own, and upon graduation from the university, a qualified specialist with great ambitions and excellent prospects enters the labor exchange.

Thirdly, all students are state employees for five to six years of study every month receive a scholarshipif, of course, they pass each session only for good and excellent marks.

This is one of the incentives to prove oneself in the student years, and even the slightest independence from parents already exalts in one’s own eyes and the eyes of one’s surroundings.

Fourthly, there is an opinion that students - state employees have deeper knowledge in their specialty than students on a paid basis. Perhaps there is some truth in this, but nevertheless it is not worthwhile to pass on to personalities, as worthy individuals and qualified specialists are also graduated from the “contract soldiers”.

Features of the budget form of education

Before talking about the budget form of education, it is important to understand what it means to study for free! This is a great responsibility for the student and no less significant risk for him, since documents for expulsion in the case of unsatisfactory studies or disgusting behavior get to the signature of the rector with lightning speed.

That is why every student of a higher educational institution always needs to feel the border that separates the student - state employee from the soldier of military service (as an option).

All applicants who have passed the exam can enter a university on a budgetary basis. However, there are those categories of students who are entitled to free tuition outside the competition program.

Who is it about? The Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation annually approves lists of categories of applicants to which they apply privileges.

These are, as a rule, children from large and low-income families, people with disabilities, and applicants with disabilities who have also expressed a desire to receive higher education along with everyone else.

In such cases, an obligatory document upon receipt becomes medical certificateabout the state of health. In other cases, the results of the exam are required, and the testing itself takes place even within the walls of the school.

The right choice of university and future profession

In order to still get higher education for free, it is necessary to approach this issue as responsibly as possible, and most importantly - in advance. Even at school, you need to test the way, that is, find out for yourself in which university and in which specialties the competition is less, and where, accordingly, there are more chances to enter.

However, it is important here not to rush from one extreme to another, but to choose for yourself the profession that will be considered an acceptable compromise.

For example, today there is still a big competition for such prestigious professions as a lawyer, economist, tourism manager, linguist, psychologist, programmer and sociologist. So it is important to weigh your mental abilities and real strengths, and not live in rose-colored glasses, which at the time of admission will certainly break into reality.

University preparatory courses are a real chance to enter the budget

If a university is defined, then already in the graduation class you must individually enroll in training courses. As a rule, such classes take place within the walls of the university several times a week, but they will have to be paid extra.

This is only a small contribution to your bright and carefree future, so it is better not to ignore it. In addition, this is a unique opportunity to take entrance exams twice: according to the results of preparatory courses and then again with a common stream.

Preparatory courses are also an acquaintance with the walls, future fellow students and teachers. That is why you should not miss such a chance, but it is advisable to find contact with your whole new environment.

It is possible that such a smart approach and quick adaptation to the “new terrain” will help morally calm down before the exam and set yourself up for further fruitful work.

According to statistics, 60-80% of applicants to the first year enter just according to the results of preparatory courses, and the remaining 20-40% are applicants who ignored such classes, were confident in their abilities without additional training, and were not mistaken.

Successful passing the entrance exam is the final stage of admission to the university

You can feel like a student only after the publication of the lists of applicants, but for this you need to successfully pass all the entrance exams.

This is the most difficult part of entering a university, because you have to not only put together all your strength and knowledge, but also show resourcefulness, flexibility of character and ingenuity. There are many pitfalls that every entrant must remember.

Where to sit? The first and last desk is definitely not an option, since it is precisely these places in the audience that the attention of strict teachers is drawn to.

Let it be the middle of the row, while the row is also desirable to choose the middle one. The main thing here is to successfully get lost in the crowd, but not to draw close attention to yourself from the outside.

How to get dressed? At this event, it is advisable to avoid bright and frank outfits so that the teacher does not react to you, like a bull to a red rag.

It definitely has to be strict. classic stylebut no frills: it’s better to save pretentiousness for a wedding or other celebration, and dullness for funerals. Here again a sense of proportion comes in handy, not a subconscious panic on the verge of hysteria.

Take cribs? Writing cheat sheets before the exam is mandatory, but before you take them with you to such an important event, it is advisable to think several times. The risk is great, and it is not always justified. If teachers notice such tricks, then we can assume that this exam is for you over, and not entirely successful. So it is advisable to prepare and cope with the task without assistance, especially since further life depends on it.

Write off? Cheating in this case is that slippery track that can lead to the wrong place. You can use this method only in those cases when you are convinced of the literacy of your desk neighbor and his deep knowledge in a particular subject.

Teacher help! This is the last chance: if there are no solution options at all, then why not ask the teacher for help? The teacher will certainly appreciate such sincerity and a desire to understand and, possibly, give practical advice on the topic.

Conclusion: If my article inspired you at least a little in feats, then it's time to sit down for textbooks, because entrance exams are just around the corner. If you have already decided on your future specialty, then it's time to ask yourself the question "how to enter a university on a budget."

Now you know that what to do on a budget.

Do not be discouraged if your passing score is not too high. Successfully passed EPGE / OGE will help to enter the budget (or even just do it at all). And a certain amount of points will even help to enter the budget!

Where is real / unrealistic to go to the budget?

The average USE score for the budget will vary greatly due to which university they enter.

As a rule, the highest passing USE / OGE scores for entering the budget at the highest status universities in the country: St. Petersburg State University, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow State University, MGIMO, Higher School of Economics, etc. To get here, you will have to score at least 90 points.

But applicants with a passing score of 80 may well qualify for a place in almost any other university. True, the minimum USE score for admission to the budget in each particular case needs to be recognized separately, because it can depend not only on the university itself, but also on the specialty you are applying for.

From 60 to 80 - these are the points that are needed to enter the budget in state educational institutions that are not top-level, but nevertheless provide a very high level of education to their students.

Another point to which it is important to pay attention when posing the question is whether it is difficult to enter the budget - which city you are going to enter. Of course, the larger the city, the greater the competition. And this means that the requirements for the number (amount) of USE points for entering the budget will be higher than for less popular cities.

Is it hard to go to the budget: requirements for different specialties

Choosing a university is not everything. To enter the budget, it is important to take into account not only passing scores in a particular university, but also for a specific specialty.
By the way! Our readers now have a 10% discount on

And now, so that you are guided and can accurately calculate what chances you have to get on the budget, let's look at the main directions and begin to soberly evaluate our own strengths so as not to lose time.

The “coolest” specialties: from 75 points

So, here are the specialties and directions, without having scored at least 75 points, you can consider that you didn’t do it (let's say later what to do):

Foreign languages;
International relationships;
Orientalism and Africanism;
Linguistics.

Typically, the average score in these areas can vary between 80-82 points.

Slightly less (75-80 points) will be needed in other equally popular areas:

Philology,
Law,
Political science,
Economy,
Literary work,
Art theory
Journalism,
Advertising and PR.

Directions of average "coolness": 70-75 points

What to do to enter the budget for specialties related to medicine, philosophy, nuclear physics or public services? Have to score from 70 to 75 points.

Here is a list of destinations that require an average of so many points:

Healthcare
Nuclear physics,
Municipal and state administration,
Information Security and Business Informatics,
Publishing,
Story,
Design,
Cultural studies and philosophy.

Standard directions: 65-70 points

If you’re often tormented by the thought “I’m afraid not to go on a budget!” - relax! There are always specialties that are easy to enter, and then easy to learn. It’s another matter that you won’t build a special career later, but this is already the tenth matter.

So, here are the most popular directions for which you will have to score 65-70 points:

Pedagogy,
Management and personnel management,
Tourism, service, hotel business (service sector in general),
Psychology,
Chemistry,
Biotechnology
Sociology,
Religious studies
Library and archival business.

Availability of exact sciences: 60-65 points

What are the chances to enter the budget? Much more if you are a “techie” in your mindset, and not a humanist

Construction, engineering, geology, and other exact sciences (natural sciences and physical and mathematical) require a great mind, but, oddly enough, a smaller number of passing points.

Here you can easily enter the budget in one of the following areas:

Biology and Ecology,
Physics,
Maths,
Building,
Surveying, geology, geography,
Space technology and aviation,
Computer Engineering and Computer Science,
Automation and control
Energy
Oil and gas business,
Radio and electrical engineering.

Simple: up to 60 points

If you were unable to score more than 60 points, do not worry - you are always open to the fields of technology, transport and agriculture and the following areas:

railway transport
water transport management
light industry and technology,
food industry and technology,
materials Science,
engineering,
soil science
printing and packaging,
agricultural and fisheries.

Why get upset? In these areas, you (unlike many others) will be able to get real practical skills close to production. And despite the fact that such specialties do not shine with prestige, young specialists from such universities are always in demand and will always get jobs, unlike newly minted philologists and art historians.

And the following specialties are most not in demand among young people:

metallurgy,
forestry
marine technology.

To become a state employee of these specialties, 52-55 points are quite enough.

In any case, you will first have to find out the number of required passing points so as not to waste time and go where you can take into account the points you have earned. This can be done by analyzing last year’s situation. Typically, such information does not change much over a couple of years, so based on last year’s earnings, you’ll get a pretty clear picture of what awaits you in this.

You can find out the number of passing points from previous years on the websites of selected educational institutions. Usually everywhere there is a point "Admissions Committee", where the average statistics are published.

However, even a low passing score does not prevent you from striving to score more points. So try to prepare in good conscience. And so that nothing distracts you from preparation (with a tutor, from lessons, self-preparation), contact us - you will be freed from the need to perform an urgent check, write an essay or even take an exam at school!

And as a bonus - a short video with tips from an experienced person:

The majority of graduates and their parents are faced with the question of how to enter a budget in a good university? In fact, it is not as difficult as it might seem initially. The main thing is to have desire, perseverance and patience, it is necessary to approach the matter with responsibility.

When the school bell is just around the corner, on the nose are state exams and getting a certificate of graduation, you begin to think about your future. There are options to go to work, do your own thing, or first get a higher or special education. Many parents rely on the second option. Therefore, everyone zealously begins to look for the right one. For yourself, first of all, you need to decide how to go to college: on a budgetary basis or on a contractual basis (for payment). The second option is not everyone can master.

Choose a specialty

First of all, it is necessary to decide on the choice of educational institution and the specialty of interest. Naturally, everyone wants to get, for example, a lawyer, programmer, economist. But these faculties are usually a big competition. You can consider such an option as entering a budget for a specialty of interest: for example, entering a faculty of engineering programming, and in the process of training transfer to the faculty that you originally wanted, or defending a diploma in a department that is similar in subject to the subjects being studied. That is, you can get the necessary knowledge at the adjacent faculty, where they give a similar course of lectures and, often, are taught by the same professors. Competition for such faculties is usually less, and there are more chances to enter the budget. Moreover, in our time the main thing is not to have a higher education, but some specific specialty.

Training courses

If this option does not suit you, there is another proven method of how to enter the budget. He does not give a 100% guarantee, but the chances are significantly increased.

Many people wonder who you want and not go to preparatory courses? This question has a logical basis. The fact is that almost every higher educational institution offers to listen to a course of lectures for applicants, which tells about the process of admission, what documents are needed, what subjects need to be paid more attention to. In preparatory courses, very often, together with applicants, questions that were on exams of previous years are considered. Usually the tasks on the tickets are very similar, and sometimes even coincide, only the wording changes. What is not a hint to you? In addition, it is advisable to remember the lecturer on the positive side. Ask questions on the topic, the teachers really appreciate it, because it is you who are interested in studying the material. Often, lecturers from preparatory courses are appointed by members of the selection committee.

Entry exams

Actually, it depends on the result whether you will be a student of this educational institution. “You are not the first - not you are the last” - remember this rule. All people with higher education had to go through this procedure, and believe me, there were no victims yet. The main thing is to believe in yourself and not be afraid. Of course, you can use the cheat sheets and the help of the hall when passing the exam, but this is a dangerous and thankless task. If the examiner catches you for this, then you can forget about higher education. Many are afraid of oral exams, but, according to the author of the article, taking them is much easier. If the examiner sees that you are a capable student, he may ask a leading question.

Olympiads and competitions

If the student has decided on a future specialty in advance, he will not be prevented from participating in thematic Olympiads and competitions in a specialized subject. Having letters and certificates of honor, the question of how to enter the budget is simplified, because it is clear that the applicant has long been interested in and striving for a certain specialty, and also has a good knowledge base.

There is one more “pleasant” surprise: universities are obliged to provide maximum information on the admission procedure, and this despite the fact that on many sites there is not even an elementary division of applicants by specialties. Lastly, most universities refused to accept documents by email. Now, an applicant from a remote city will have to spend several thousand rubles on the road to apply to metropolitan universities.

What to do with low scores? Looking for an alternative

Of course, everyone thinks about what to do on a budget, even with low scores. What knowledge assessment indicators are considered acceptable? To begin with, it is worth determining which points are considered passing. The total amount for the exam should vary in the region of 130-150.

Having received such low marks, you should not despair, because even they can become passing points for entering a budget place. The applicant, who did not pass the exams for the highest score, has several optimal options that will keep up with the educational process:

Admission to college or college. Even with low scores, the probability of being credited to a budget place is very high. This option is distinguished by several obvious advantages: it is a wide choice of specialization, as well as the possibility of further admission to a shortened study at a university.
The possibility of studying at a university under a contract can be considered as a fallback.
Budgetary admission to a university for correspondence or evening education. This is a great opportunity to combine study with work.
Submission of documents for an unpopular specialization with low passing scores with the further possibility of transferring to another department.

It is real to enter the budget with low scores, but only if the average score for the exam has become an unfortunate accident, and the applicant himself is a capable and diligent student. Often there are cases when an applicant with low scores still went to a budget place, and during the educational process showed very high results, which once again proves the relativity of knowledge assessment at the exam level.

Fashion trends in the educational process

Needless to say, that directly the applicants themselves indirectly affect the threshold level of passing points? The more people who want to enter a particular specialty, the higher the passing points. The popularity of specialization is explained by the number of people wishing to receive a particular education.

As the practice of introductory campaigns shows, for several years technical universities are not very popular among applicants, even with low scores on the exam. The same feature applies to such faculties as nano-technology, machine design, environmental management, road construction, material technology or metallurgy. The most demanded were economic disciplines, jurisprudence, design, medical and pedagogical faculties.

The attitude of the Russian educational supervision, which can be analyzed on the established scale of minimum passing points, is interesting. Computer science and social studies are recognized as the most significant disciplines. The last line in the ranking, oddly enough, is a foreign language. This is slightly discouraging, because if you look at the most attractive vacancies, but many of them require professional knowledge of a foreign language. Therefore, the preliminary joy of applicants for a low passing score can be overshadowed in the future, when you have to face a job search.

What options do applicants with low scores have?

Low points for admission - This is not a disaster. There are several quite acceptable options that will allow you to become a budget student in a metropolitan university. First of all, it is worth noting the possibility of non-core income. So, for example, legal specialization is in many non-core universities. This can be used to enroll in a budget place.

You can independently check which universities you can enroll with low scores using the USE Calculator.

Maimonid Academy, Moscow State University for the Humanities named after M.A.Sholokhov or the same University of Geodesy and Cartography enroll applicants for the specialty "Jurisprudence". At the State University of Forestry, Moscow University of Railway Engineering and the Moscow Automobile and Road Institute, the pass rate for computer science was lowered.

Poor results of the exam - this is not a reason for frustration. Many universities are recruiting applicants for budget places. Among such institutions can be noted:

Moscow University of Technology and Management.
Moscow State Linguistic University.
Textile University. Kosygin.
Moscow State University for the Humanities Bauman.
Moscow Agro-Engineering University.

To predict the selection criteria for budget places, you should pay attention to the results of the opening campaigns last year. So, for example, last year the Russian Social University reduced its enrollment in the specialty “Psychology”. At the same time, pedagogical universities raised this bar, increasing the number of potential students by several times.

2017 entrance test forecast

Today, higher education is almost the key to all the doors, behind which rainbow-colored and promising horizons are hidden. In fact, the corresponding diploma allows you to find a more paid job, take a high position and reach certain heights. That is why former students are striving, by all means, to enter the budget, even with low scores on the exam.

Having received a not very high result of knowledge assessment, do not despair - after all, 1 year is not a lifetime without higher education. 12 months is enough time to pull up your knowledge in a certain field, study the proposals of universities and choose exactly the specialty that will open up excellent prospects.

But if student life beckons with its charms, and you don’t want to deprive yourself of such an opportunity, you should take a closer look at all the advantages of studying at a college or college. Specialized secondary education is a good opportunity to freely enroll in a university for a shortened form of study without passing the exam (a student passes only internal exams that intersect with his specialty).

It is worthwhile to think about the prospects for further education after school in advance, “leaning” on specialized subjects and pulling up your knowledge - this will help to gain high scores in the Unified State Examination and enter the capital’s university without hindrance.

Use the USE calculator and check where you can do with your points. Push

Enter the best distance learning institutions

On the budget in 2018 is another test. There is a lot of information on the Internet on this issue, it is on the websites of universities and other official sources. To help you figure it out, we have collected all the data in one article. Here is a step-by-step instruction that will help you assess your chances of free training.

Step 1. We study how many free places there are

Each state university is obliged to allocate places on a budgetary basis. The number of places in the free department depends on the popularity of the faculty and specialty. And you can get a budget higher education not only in Moscow universities. In some, the number of free places reaches 1.5-2 thousand. For example, in Belgorod, Voronezh, Volgograd, Kirov, Rostov-on-Don, Irkutsk, Krasnodar, Chelyabinsk and other Russian cities.

In Russia, the state pays about 50% of the places in universities

Step 2. Understand the terms

Consider the concepts without which it is difficult to assess your chances of admission:

minimum threshold of exam points;
minimum points for admission;
passing score in universities.

What is a threshold score?

To get a certificate, you must score a certain number of points for each subject. Here's how it was in 2017:

russian language - 36 points;
mathematics - 27 points;
social science - 42 points;
computer science - 40 points;
foreign language - 22 points.

For example, you have chosen a foreign language to pass the exam, then you need to score 36 points in Russian, 27 in mathematics and 22 in a foreign language - only 85 points. In theory, this is enough to apply to the university. But in practice, this is not enough to enter a free department.

What is the minimum score?

Each university sets its own minimum number of exam points for admission. Many technical schools are not ready to accept those who scored less than 50 points in mathematics. Humanitarian - put forward high demands on languages.

What is a passing grade?

Passing score depends on what results of the exam were enrolled applicants last year. Especially important is the result of the last lucky one who, with a minimum number of points, entered the budget.

Example. 200 people wanted to enter, and there were 50 budget places. The student’s score with the lowest result is considered to be passing. For example, with 150 points, while the rest had a higher score.

The average exam score in 2017 is 68.2

Step 3. Choose a university by passing score

If you can figure out what grade you will get at the exam, then it's time to choose the right university. By the way, trial exams help assess your chances well.

All universities with free places, they are also called budgetary institutions of higher education, for convenience we will divide into three categories:

the most popular, or top-end;
medium;
unpopular.

Usually, top universities put forward higher requirements, and the rest lower the bar to attract applicants. Let's see the passing scores of universities of all three categories in 2017.

If your GPA is above 85: passing grades in high schools

Output. For admission to top universities, the average exam score should be above 80-85. It’s difficult to get into the number of such excellent students, agree? If you are unsure of good results, consider schools with less stringent requirements.

If your GPA is from 65 to 80 points: passing grades in secondary schools

Output. With an average USE score of 65-80 in 2017, it was possible to enter budgetary and leading regional universities.

If your GPA is 55-65 points: passing grades in unpopular universities

Output.If you score less than 65 points, do not panic. Passing points in many regional universities below this level. And getting a good higher education today is possible not only in capitals.

Step 4. Evaluate your chances by the number of points

280-300 points - The best universities in the country, any specialties.

200-250 points - Popular universities, specialties: linguistics, a foreign language, law, economics, management, healthcare, mathematics, physics.

200 points- Secondary universities, specialties: computer science and computer engineering, pedagogy, chemistry and biotechnology, automation and control, electrical engineering, energy. Or leading regional universities, any specialties.

150-200 points - secondary universities, specialties: geology, ecology, vehicles, agriculture and fisheries. Or unpopular universities, any specialties.

Less than 150 points - unpopular universities, some specialties.

Sometimes, even with a high score, you can not get into the coveted twenty, and with a low one by a fluke, you can enter the desired university. The main thing is to use all chances and do not forget about backup options.